mysql去掉两个最高分_MySQL查询各科成绩前三名的记录与排名的思路分析(不考虑并列)...

表结构如下图

+-----+------------+-----------+-------+

| sid | student_id | course_id | score |

+-----+------------+-----------+-------+

| 1 | 1 | 1 | 60 |

| 2 | 1 | 2 | 59 |

| 3 | 2 | 2 | 99 |

| 5 | 3 | 1 | 77 |

| 6 | 3 | 2 | 78 |

| 7 | 4 | 1 | 59 |

| 8 | 5 | 2 | 20 |

| 9 | 6 | 1 | 99 |

| 10 | 6 | 2 | 100 |

| 11 | 7 | 1 | 0 |

| 12 | 7 | 2 | 1 |

| 13 | 8 | 1 | 100 |

| 14 | 9 | 2 | 100 |

| 15 | 9 | 3 | 50 |

| 16 | 9 | 1 | 60 |

排名方法如下

select s1.course_id,s1.score,count(distinct s2.score)

from score as s1

inner join score as s2

on s1.course_id = s2.course_id and s1.score >= s2.score

group by s1.course_id,s1.score

;

首先将分数表score自连接

按照第一个条件 s1.course_id = s2.course_id把s1表