python循环遍历json_Python学习之循环遍历

遍历一个范围内的数字

for i in range(6):
    print (i ** 2)

0
1
4
9
16
25

遍历集合

colors = ['red', 'green', 'blue', 'yellow']
for color in colors:
    print (color)

red
green
blue
yellow

反向遍历集合

for color in reversed(colors):
    print (color)

yellow
blue
green
red

遍历集合及其下标

for i, color in enumerate(colors):
    print (i, '-->', color)

0 --> red
1 --> green
2 --> blue
3 --> yellow

遍历两个集合

names = ['raymond', 'rachel', 'mattthew']
colors = ['red', 'green', 'blue', 'yellow']
for name, color in zip(names, colors):
    print (name, '-->', color)

raymond --> red
rachel --> green
mattthew --> blue

有序遍历

colors = ['red', 'green', 'blue', 'yellow']
for color in sorted(colors):
    print (color)
for color in sorted(colors, reverse = True):
    print (color)

blue
green
red
yellow
yellow
red
green
blue

自定义排序顺序

colors = ['red', 'green', 'blue', 'yellow']
print (sorted(colors, key=len))

['red', 'blue', 'green', 'yellow']

列表解析和生成器

print (sum(i ** 2 for i in range(10)))

285