python3 pygame load图片不显示_Python Pygame无法正确显示图像

I'm new to Python and I started learning with "Python crash course" by Eric Matthes. I'm in the beginning of Pygame chapter and I follow the code, but my loaded images always look damaged and I don't know why. Code is from the book. First file:

import pygame

class Ship():

def __init__(self, screen):

"""Initialize the ship and set its starting position."""

# Load the ship image and get its rect.

self.image = pygame.image.load('ship.bmp')

self.screen = screen

self.rect = self.image.get_rect()

self.screen_rect = screen.get_rect()

# Start each new ship at the bottom center of the screen.

self.rect.centerx = self.screen_rect.centerx

self.rect.bottom = self.screen_rect.bottom

def blitme(self):

self.screen.blit(self.image, self.rect)

Second file:

import sys

import pygame

from settings import Settings

from ship import Ship

def run_game():

# Initialize game and create a screen object.

pygame.init()

ai_settings = Settings()

screen = pygame.display.set_mode((ai_settings.screen_width, ai_settings.screen_height))

pygame.display.set_caption("Alien Invasion")

ship = Ship(screen)

bg_color = (230, 230, 230)

# Start the main loop for the game.

while True:

# Watch for keyboard and mouse events.

for event in pygame.event.get():

if event.type == pygame.QUIT:

sys.exit()

# Make the most recently drawn screen visible.

screen.fill(ai_settings.bg_color)

ship.blitme()

pygame.display.flip()

run_game()

Settings file:

class Settings():

"""A class to store all settings for Alien Invasion."""

def __init__(self):

"""Initialize the game's settings."""

# Screen settings

self.screen_width = 800

self.screen_height = 600

self.bg_color = (230, 230, 230)

My bmp look like that:

I tried to add different image, but no luck:

How can I fix it?

解决方案

I presume you are on a Mac, with a relatively new version of SDL. The issue is not with your code, but newer versions of SDL having a bug with Mac OS.

To resolve, you either need to downgrade your SDL to a version prior to around version 1.2 (it's around there, forgot the exact version), or work on a different operating system.

It's very annoying.. I ended up installing virtualbox and running Linux on my Mac just to be able to code pygame!