python利用numpy统计成绩_Python科学计算：用NumPy快速处理数据

创建数组

import numpy as np

a=np.array([1,2,3])

b=np.array([[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]])

b[1,1]=10

print(a.shape)

print(b.shape)

print(a.dtype)

print(b)

结构数组

import numpy as np

persontype=np.dtype({

"names":["name","age","chinese","math","english"],

"formats":["S32","i","i","i","f"]

})

peoples=np.array([("ZhangFei",32,75,100,90),

("GuanYu",24,85,96,88.5),("ZhaoYun",28,85,92,96.5),

("HuangZhong",29,65,85,100)],dtype=persontype)

ages=peoples[:]["age"]

chineses = peoples[:]['chinese']

maths = peoples[:]['math']

englishs = peoples[:]['english']

print(np.mean(ages)