微信小程序自己开发遇到的注意事项

1.如何让子View居中?

在父布局中设置样式为

display: flex;		
align-items: center; //与主轴垂直方向居中	
justify-content: center;	//沿着主轴方向居中 

2.让子布局垂直排列?

父布局加一个属性

flex-direction: column

3.如何返回上一页?

wx.navigateBack({})

4.页面跳转的方式

wx.redirectTo:关闭当前所在页面,再跳转到指定的非TabBar页面。不受页面层数限制。

wx.navigateTo:不关闭当前所在页面,跳转到指定的非TabBar页面,注意页面路径限制是五层。左上角会显示一个返回按钮,可以直接返回到上一层页面。

wx.switchTab:只可以跳到属于tabBar的页面。

5.关闭page自带的滚动事件?

给page加属性

overflow: hidden;

6.如何查看网络请求的日志?

7.wxss中创建的属性不好使?

.comitem .item .ppic{
    width: 104rpx;
    height: 104rpx;
    margin-left: 30rpx;
    margin-right: 30rpx;

  }

注意小数点前面需要有空格

8.父布局设置了居中属性时,子view不想居中怎么办?

在子view的xss中添加 

position:absolute ; 
   display: flex;
 

然后如果是靠右侧就加

   right: 30rpx; 

9.跳转页面时传递字符串?

  wx.navigateTo({

            url: '/my/nickname/nickname?nick= '+this.data.nickname,

        })

/my/nickname/nickname是页面的路径,nickname是要传递过去的字符串数据。

在nickname.js文件的onLoad接收数据

 onLoad: function (options) {
        console.log("ss=>"+options.nick); 
        this.setData({
             nickname :options.nick
        })
    },

10.根据集合item返回值给text设置值?

 <text class="auth">{{item.isAuth==1?"已授权":"未授权"}}</text>

注意一定要用双引号把文字勾起来

11.如何在wxml中使用三元运算符动态的为文字设置不用的class和显示的文字?

<text class="phoneNormal {{item.devStatus=='S0'?'phoneNormal' : (item.devStatus=='S1'?'phoneStop': (item.devStatus=='S3'?'phoneStop' : 'phoneTrouble') )}}">{{item.devStatus=="S0"?"设备正常":(item.devStatus=="S1"?"设备停用":(item.devStatus=="S3"?"正在报警":"设备故障"))}}</text>
                        

上面的这个写法是当item.devStatus== "S0"时设置class为phoneNormal、文字为设备正常,

当item.devStatus== "S1"时设置class为phoneStop、文字为设备停用,

当item.devStatus== "S3"时设置class为phoneStop、文字为正在报警,

当其他条件时设置class为phoneTrouble、文字为设备故障,

注意这段代码一定要全部复制,注意引号和双引号不要弄错,否则就会出错,当然如果你不喜欢三元运算符,那么下面一段代码也是可以的,通过wx:if判断显示哪个布局,

 <view data-item='{{item}}' wx:if="{{item.devStatus=='S0'}}">
                        <view class="pl">
                            <text class="phone99">当前状态:</text>
                            <text class="phoneNormal">设备正常</text>
                        </view>
                    
                    </view>
                    <view data-item='{{item}}' wx:if="{{item.devStatus=='S1'}}">
                        <view class="pl">
                            <text class="phone99">当前状态:</text>
                            <text class="phoneStop">设备停用</text>
                        </view>
                    
                    </view>

                    <view data-item='{{item}}' wx:if="{{item.devStatus=='S3'}}">
                        <view class="pl">
                            <text class="phone99">当前状态:</text>
                            <text class="phoneStop">正在报警</text>
                        </view>
                    
                    </view>

                    <view data-item='{{item}}' wx:if="{{item.devStatus=='S4'}}">
                        <view class="pl">
                            <text class="phone99">当前状态:</text>
                            <text class="phoneTrouble">设备故障</text>
                        </view>
                   
                    </view>

12.动态设备标题栏文字?
 

 wx.setNavigationBarTitle({

            title: options.title

 })

13.在wxml中使用三元运算符动态设置样式?

 <view class=" typeitemchoose {{item.select?'typeitemchoose' : 'typeitemnochoose'}}" bindtap="chooseLabel" data-item="{{item}}" data-index="{{index}}">{{item.select?"选中了":"没选中"}}</view>

这里一定要注意class的默认样式一定要和判断里面的是一个,注意单引号的使用

typeitemchoose {{item.select?'typeitemchoose'

14.picker使用objectArray时怎么显示列表内容?

 <picker class="" hidden="{{typelist.length == 0}}" range="{{typelist}}" bindchange="choosetype" value="{{index}}" range-key="sunit_type_name">
        <view class="label" >
            <text class="title">单位类型</text>
            <text class="choose">{{typeItem==undefined?"请选择":typeItem.sunit_type_name}}</text>
        </view>
    </picker>

range-key="sunit_type_name"这里就是设置要显示的内容,注意没有双引号

15.图片全屏

 <image src="/image/login_bg.png" class="pic" mode='widthFix'></image>

.pic {
    width: 100%;
    display:flex;
    height: 100%;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items:center;
}

16.text中间加空格

<text class="logintv" decode="true">登&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;录</text>

17.微信缓存存对象,

   wx.setStorageSync('loginbean', JSON.stringify(res.results))

取对象

 this.setData({
            mybean: JSON.parse(wx.getStorageSync('loginbean')),

 })

修改这个对象

  this.setData({
                ['mybean.nickname']:this.data.myname,
                ['mybean.sex']:this.data.sex,
                ['mybean.birthday']:this.data.birthday,
                ['mybean.level']:this.data.level,
                ['mybean.height']:this.data.height,
            })
            wx.setStorageSync('loginbean', JSON.stringify(this.data.mybean)) 

18.MD5加密?

在项目中新建md5.js

/* 
 * A JavaScript implementation of the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message 
 * Digest Algorithm, as defined in RFC 1321. 
 * Version 1.1 Copyright (C) Paul Johnston 1999 - 2002. 
 * Code also contributed by Greg Holt 
 * See http://pajhome.org.uk/site/legal.html for details. 
 */

/* 
 * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally 
 * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters. 
 */
function safe_add(x, y) {
    var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF)
    var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16)
    return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF)
}

/* 
 * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left. 
 */
function rol(num, cnt) {
    return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt))
}

/* 
 * These functions implement the four basic operations the algorithm uses. 
 */
function cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t) {
    return safe_add(rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s), b)
}
function ff(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {
    return cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t)
}
function gg(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {
    return cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t)
}
function hh(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {
    return cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t)
}
function ii(a, b, c, d, x, s, t) {
    return cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t)
}

/* 
 * Calculate the MD5 of an array of little-endian words, producing an array 
 * of little-endian words. 
 */
function coreMD5(x) {
    var a = 1732584193
    var b = -271733879
    var c = -1732584194
    var d = 271733878

    for (var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16) {
        var olda = a
        var oldb = b
        var oldc = c
        var oldd = d

        a = ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 0], 7, -680876936)
        d = ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 1], 12, -389564586)
        c = ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 2], 17, 606105819)
        b = ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 3], 22, -1044525330)
        a = ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 4], 7, -176418897)
        d = ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 5], 12, 1200080426)
        c = ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 6], 17, -1473231341)
        b = ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 7], 22, -45705983)
        a = ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 8], 7, 1770035416)
        d = ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 9], 12, -1958414417)
        c = ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 10], 17, -42063)
        b = ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 11], 22, -1990404162)
        a = ff(a, b, c, d, x[i + 12], 7, 1804603682)
        d = ff(d, a, b, c, x[i + 13], 12, -40341101)
        c = ff(c, d, a, b, x[i + 14], 17, -1502002290)
        b = ff(b, c, d, a, x[i + 15], 22, 1236535329)

        a = gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 1], 5, -165796510)
        d = gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 6], 9, -1069501632)
        c = gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 11], 14, 643717713)
        b = gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 0], 20, -373897302)
        a = gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 5], 5, -701558691)
        d = gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 10], 9, 38016083)
        c = gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 15], 14, -660478335)
        b = gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 4], 20, -405537848)
        a = gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 9], 5, 568446438)
        d = gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 14], 9, -1019803690)
        c = gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 3], 14, -187363961)
        b = gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 8], 20, 1163531501)
        a = gg(a, b, c, d, x[i + 13], 5, -1444681467)
        d = gg(d, a, b, c, x[i + 2], 9, -51403784)
        c = gg(c, d, a, b, x[i + 7], 14, 1735328473)
        b = gg(b, c, d, a, x[i + 12], 20, -1926607734)

        a = hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 5], 4, -378558)
        d = hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 8], 11, -2022574463)
        c = hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 11], 16, 1839030562)
        b = hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 14], 23, -35309556)
        a = hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 1], 4, -1530992060)
        d = hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 4], 11, 1272893353)
        c = hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 7], 16, -155497632)
        b = hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 10], 23, -1094730640)
        a = hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 13], 4, 681279174)
        d = hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 0], 11, -358537222)
        c = hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 3], 16, -722521979)
        b = hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 6], 23, 76029189)
        a = hh(a, b, c, d, x[i + 9], 4, -640364487)
        d = hh(d, a, b, c, x[i + 12], 11, -421815835)
        c = hh(c, d, a, b, x[i + 15], 16, 530742520)
        b = hh(b, c, d, a, x[i + 2], 23, -995338651)

        a = ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 0], 6, -198630844)
        d = ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 7], 10, 1126891415)
        c = ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 14], 15, -1416354905)
        b = ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 5], 21, -57434055)
        a = ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 12], 6, 1700485571)
        d = ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 3], 10, -1894986606)
        c = ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 10], 15, -1051523)
        b = ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 1], 21, -2054922799)
        a = ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 8], 6, 1873313359)
        d = ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 15], 10, -30611744)
        c = ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 6], 15, -1560198380)
        b = ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 13], 21, 1309151649)
        a = ii(a, b, c, d, x[i + 4], 6, -145523070)
        d = ii(d, a, b, c, x[i + 11], 10, -1120210379)
        c = ii(c, d, a, b, x[i + 2], 15, 718787259)
        b = ii(b, c, d, a, x[i + 9], 21, -343485551)

        a = safe_add(a, olda)
        b = safe_add(b, oldb)
        c = safe_add(c, oldc)
        d = safe_add(d, oldd)
    }
    return [a, b, c, d]
}

/* 
 * Convert an array of little-endian words to a hex string. 
 */
function binl2hex(binarray) {
    var hex_tab = "0123456789abcdef"
    var str = ""
    for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++) {
        str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((i % 4) * 8 + 4)) & 0xF) +
            hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i >> 2] >> ((i % 4) * 8)) & 0xF)
    }
    return str
}

/* 
 * Convert an array of little-endian words to a base64 encoded string. 
 */
function binl2b64(binarray) {
    var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"
    var str = ""
    for (var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 32; i += 6) {
        str += tab.charAt(((binarray[i >> 5] << (i % 32)) & 0x3F) |
            ((binarray[i >> 5 + 1] >> (32 - i % 32)) & 0x3F))
    }
    return str
}

/* 
 * Convert an 8-bit character string to a sequence of 16-word blocks, stored 
 * as an array, and append appropriate padding for MD4/5 calculation. 
 * If any of the characters are >255, the high byte is silently ignored. 
 */
function str2binl(str) {
    var nblk = ((str.length + 8) >> 6) + 1 // number of 16-word blocks  
    var blks = new Array(nblk * 16)
    for (var i = 0; i < nblk * 16; i++) blks[i] = 0
    for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++)
        blks[i >> 2] |= (str.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF) << ((i % 4) * 8)
    blks[i >> 2] |= 0x80 << ((i % 4) * 8)
    blks[nblk * 16 - 2] = str.length * 8
    return blks
}

/* 
 * Convert a wide-character string to a sequence of 16-word blocks, stored as 
 * an array, and append appropriate padding for MD4/5 calculation. 
 */
function strw2binl(str) {
    var nblk = ((str.length + 4) >> 5) + 1 // number of 16-word blocks  
    var blks = new Array(nblk * 16)
    for (var i = 0; i < nblk * 16; i++) blks[i] = 0
    for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++)
        blks[i >> 1] |= str.charCodeAt(i) << ((i % 2) * 16)
    blks[i >> 1] |= 0x80 << ((i % 2) * 16)
    blks[nblk * 16 - 2] = str.length * 16
    return blks
}

/* 
 * External interface 
 */
function hexMD5(str) { return binl2hex(coreMD5(str2binl(str))) }
function hexMD5w(str) { return binl2hex(coreMD5(strw2binl(str))) }
function b64MD5(str) { return binl2b64(coreMD5(str2binl(str))) }
function b64MD5w(str) { return binl2b64(coreMD5(strw2binl(str))) }
/* Backward compatibility */
function calcMD5(str) { return binl2hex(coreMD5(str2binl(str))) }
module.exports = {
    hexMD5: hexMD5,
   
}

 19.

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