opencv3.1 for linux,linux下openCV3.1安装过程

准备

更新系统

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get upgrade

安装底包

sudo apt-get install build-essential

sudo apt-get install cmake git libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev

sudo apt-get install python-dev python-numpy libtbb2 libtbb-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff-dev libjasper-dev libdc1394-22-dev

下载openCV3.1

cd ~/

git clone https://github.com/opencv/opencv.git

下载扩展包(github链接)(可选)：

git clone https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib.git

安装

Cmake

cd ~/opencv

mkdir build

cd build

cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local ..

若安装扩展包，则还需运行：

cmake -D OPENCV_EXTRA_MODULES_PATH=../../opencv_contrib/modules ..

Build

make -j7 # runs 7 jobs in parallel

至此安装完成！

使用

C++编译时需添加如下命令，以链接openCV：

`pkg-config --cflags --libs opencv`

如：

g++ test.cpp `pkg-config --cflags --libs opencv` -o test