java jpanel移动_Java-如何拖放JPanel及其组件

此解决方案有效。首先要注意。

我没有使用TransferHandler API。我不喜欢它，它太严格了，但是那是个人的事情(它做什么，它做得很好)，因此这可能无法满足您的期望。

我正在使用BorderLayout进行测试。如果要使用其他布局，则必须尝试弄清楚。DnD子系统确实提供有关鼠标点的信息(移动和放下时)。

那么我们需要什么：

DataFlavor。我选择这样做是因为它允许更多的限制

public class PanelDataFlavor extends DataFlavor {

// This saves me having to make lots of copies of the same thing

public static final PanelDataFlavor SHARED_INSTANCE = new PanelDataFlavor();

public PanelDataFlavor() {

super(JPanel.class, null);

}

}

可转让的。某种包装器，它用一堆DataFlavor(在我们的例子中是PanelDataFlavor)包装数据(我们的JPanel)

public class PanelTransferable implements Transferable {

private DataFlavor[] flavors = new DataFlavor[]{PanelDataFlavor.SHARED_INSTANCE};

private JPanel panel;

public PanelTransferable(JPanel panel) {

this.panel = panel;

}

@Override

public DataFlavor[] getTransferDataFlavors() {

return flavors;

}

@Override

public boolean isDataFlavorSupported(DataFlavor flavor) {

// Okay, for this example, this is overkill, but makes it easier

// to add new flavor support by subclassing

boolean supported = false;

for (DataFlavor mine : getTransferDataFlavors()) {

if (mine.equals(flavor)) {

supported = true;

break;

}

}

return supported;

}

public JPanel getPanel() {

return panel;

}

@Override

public Object getTransferData(DataFlavor flavor) throws UnsupportedFlavorException, IOException {

Object data = null;

if (isDataFlavorSupported(flavor)) {

data = getPanel();

} else {

throw new UnsupportedFlavorException(flavor);

}

return data;

}

}

一个“ DragGestureListener”

为此，我创建了一个简单的DragGestureHandler，它使用“ JPanel”作为要拖动的内容。这使手势处理程序可以自我管理。

public class DragGestureHandler implements DragGestureListener, DragSourceListener {

private Container parent;

private JPanel child;

public DragGestureHandler(JPanel child) {

this.child = child;

}

public JPanel getPanel() {

return child;

}

public void setParent(Container parent) {

this.parent = parent;

}

public Container getParent() {

return parent;

}

@Override

public void dragGestureRecognized(DragGestureEvent dge) {

// When the drag begins, we need to grab a reference to the

// parent container so we can return it if the drop

// is rejected

Container parent = getPanel().getParent();

setParent(parent);

// Remove the panel from the parent.  If we don't do this, it

// can cause serialization issues.  We could overcome this

// by allowing the drop target to remove the component, but that's

// an argument for another day

parent.remove(getPanel());

// Update the display

parent.invalidate();

parent.repaint();

// Create our transferable wrapper

Transferable transferable