android listview 刷新数据,ListView中notifyDataSetChanged()刷新数据不更新原因分析

标题 : 不作死就不会死!!!!!!

类 : ActivityA,ActivityB,BookListAdapter,Book,HttpManager

测试顺序 : ActivityA >> ActivityB >> ActivityA(ActivityB"销毁") >> ActivityB

嘿嘿!!!! 出现如下:

Bug :

每次点击按钮都是从异步获取数据显示到listview中，运行时第一次点击没问题，数据获取并都显示正常，但是这个listview所在的ActivityB关闭掉后，重新点击按钮时，listview竟然没任何数据了 ...WTF...

解决方法:

1.(渣渣方案)把HttpManager 中 asyncBooks方法中的

if (mListener == null) {

mListener = listener;

}

改为

mListener = listener;

2.把 HttpManager 中的方法改为非static的,在ActivityB中直接new HttpManager()一个对象:

public class ActivityB extends AppCompatActivity implements HttpManager.LoadBookListener {

......

HttpManager httpManager;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

......

httpManager = new HttpManager();

}

@Override

protected void onResume() {

......

httpManager.asyncBooks(this);

}

......

}

总结: 如非必要,不要使用static做方法及参数的修饰符!!!!! 会引起一些不为人知的内存泄漏

ActivityA

public class ActivityA extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_A);

}

public void onClick(View view) {

startActivity(new Intent(this, ActivityB.class));

}

}

ActivityB

public class ActivityB extends AppCompatActivity implements HttpManager.LoadBookListener {

private BookListAdapter adapter;

private ListView list;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_B);

initView();

}

private void initView() {

listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView);

adapter = new BookListAdapter();

listView.setAdapter(adapter);

}

@Override

protected void onResume() {

super.onResume();

HttpManager.asyncBooks(this);

}

@Override

public void onLoadBooksEnd(final List books) {

adapter.addAll(books, true);

}

}

BookListAdapter

class BookListAdapter extends MyBaseAdapter {

@Override

public View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {

ViewHolder viewHolder;

if (view == null) {

view = LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.inflate_book_list, viewGroup, false);

viewHolder = new ViewHolder(view);

view.setTag(viewHolder);

} else {

viewHolder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();

}Book book = getItem(i);

viewHolder.imgBook.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);

viewHolder.tvBookName.setText(book.getTitle());

viewHolder.tvBookSub.setText(book.getSub());

viewHolder.tvBookAuthor.setText(book.getAuthor());

viewHolder.tvBookReading.setText(book.getReading());

return view;

}

private static class ViewHolder {

ImageView imgBook;

TextView tvBookName;

TextView tvBookSub;

TextView tvBookAuthor;

TextView tvBookReading;

ViewHolder(View view) {

do....findViewById...

}

}

}

Book

public class Book implements Serializable{

private int id;

private String img;//封面

private int img1;

private String title;//书名

private String sub;//简介

private String author;

private String reading;//阅读人数

private String online;

private String bytime;//上线时间

do...get...

do...set...

}

HttpManager

class HttpManager {

private static LoadBookListener mListener;

interface LoadBookListener {

void onLoadBooksEnd(List books);

}

static void asyncBooks(LoadBookListener listener) {

//罪魁祸首在这!!!!!!!

if (mListener == null) {

mListener = listener;

}

AsyncBooksTask task = new AsyncBooksTask();

task.execute();

}

private static class AsyncBooksTask extends AsyncTask> {

@Override

protected List doInBackground(Void... params) {

List books = new ArrayList<>();

return getBooks(books);

}

@Override

protected void onPostExecute(List books) {

listener.onLoadBooksEnd(books);

}

}

private static List getBooks(List books) {

for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {

String title = "title" + i;

String author = "author" + i;

String sub = "sub" + i;

String img = "img" + i;

String reading = "reading" + i;

String online = "online" + i;

String byTime = "byTime" + i;

Book book = new Book(i + 1, img, title, sub, author, reading, online, byTime);

books.add(book);

}

return books;

}

}