go 动态创建 struct ，并且使用map

创建 struct

在工作中需要动态生成一些struct并赋值

package main

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"github.com/mitchellh/mapstructure"
	"reflect"
)

// 打印结构方便查看
func xprint(input interface{}) {
	b, err := json.MarshalIndent(input, "", "\t")
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("json.Marshal failed:", err)
		return
	}
	fmt.Println(string(b))
}

func main() {

   // 从数据库查询规则
	rule := []map[string]any{
		{
			"defaultValue": "哈哈",
			"name":         "Name",
			"json":         `json:"name" label:"名称"`,
		},
		{
			"defaultValue": 1,
			"name":         "Age",
			"json":         `json:"age" label:"年龄"`,
		},
	}
	var tmpStruct = make([]reflect.StructField, 0, len(rule))
	for _, row := range rule {
		tmpStruct = append(tmpStruct, reflect.StructField{
			Name: row["name"].(string),
			Type: reflect.TypeOf(row["defaultValue"]),
			Tag:  reflect.StructTag(row["json"].(string)),
		})
	}
	typ := reflect.StructOf(tmpStruct)
	fmt.Printf("%v\n", typ)

	defaultValue := map[string]interface{}{
		"name": "我是测试",
		"age":  100,
	}
	typStruct := reflect.New(typ).Elem().Interface()
	err := mapstructure.Decode(defaultValue, &typStruct)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
	}
	xprint(typStruct)

}