interleaving-string

【题目描述】Given s1, s2, s3, find whether s3 is formed by the interleaving of s1 and s2.
For example,
Given:
s1 =“aabcc”,
s2 =“dbbca”,
When s3 =“aadbbcbcac”, return true.
When s3 =“aadbbbaccc”, return false.

【解题思路】动态规划问题：设o1, o2, o3分别为在s1, s2, s3上的下标，从后向前逐一甄别

【考查内容】字符串，动态规划

class Solution {
public:
    bool is_interleaving(const string& s1, const string& s2, const string& s3, int o1, int o2, int o3){
        if (o3 < 0)
            return true;
        else
            return (s1[o1]==s3[o3] ? is_interleaving(s1, s2, s3, o1 - 1, o2, o3 - 1) : false) ||
                (s2[o2]==s3[o3] ? is_interleaving(s1, s2, s3, o1, o2 - 1, o3 - 1) : false);
    }
 
    bool isInterleave(string s1, string s2, string s3) {
        if (s1.size() + s2.size() != s3.size())
            return false;
        return is_interleaving(s1, s2, s3, s1.size() - 1, s2.size() - 1, s3.size() - 1);
    }
};