win10终端操作子系统ubuntu

win10终端操作子系统ubuntu


【背景】
对于一些在linux上习惯良久的人员来说,突然切换到win上,难免有一些不习惯。但是呢,一方面win上的微信等功能又比linux上方便,另一方面呢又不想装vmware,主要是麻烦,
这个时候可以直接使用虚拟子系统ubuntu,何乐而不为?
不过这个时候问题就来了,总不至于每打开一个终端都要从任务栏里打开一次吧,这样的话岂不是很鸡肋。
【Windows Terminal】
这个就完全可以满足上面的需求,从microsoft Store直接下载。安装之后呢就可以打开了。
但是呢,打开之后默认的配置是打开windows powershell,所以需要修改一下配置。
点击 上面+号右侧的下箭头,选择设置。

// This file was initially generated by Windows Terminal 1.4.3141.0
// It should still be usable in newer versions, but newer versions might have additional
// settings, help text, or changes that you will not see unless you clear this file
// and let us generate a new one for you.

// To view the default settings, hold "alt" while clicking on the "Settings" button.
// For documentation on these settings, see: https://aka.ms/terminal-documentation
{
  "$schema": "https://aka.ms/terminal-profiles-schema",

  "defaultProfile": "{c6eaf9f4-32a7-5fdc-b5cf-066e8a4b1e40}", //从下面lists选择默认打开的是windows powershell 还是 ubuntu

  // You can add more global application settings here.
  // To learn more about global settings, visit https://aka.ms/terminal-global-settings

  // If enabled, selections are automatically copied to your clipboard.
  "copyOnSelect": false,

  // If enabled, formatted data is also copied to your clipboard
  "copyFormatting": false,

  // A profile specifies a command to execute paired with information about how it should look and feel.
  // Each one of them will appear in the 'New Tab' dropdown,
  //   and can be invoked from the commandline with `wt.exe -p xxx`
  // To learn more about profiles, visit https://aka.ms/terminal-profile-settings
  "profiles": {
    "defaults": {
      // Put settings here that you want to apply to all profiles.
    },
    "list": [
      {
        // Make changes here to the powershell.exe profile.
        "guid": "{61c54bbd-c2c6-5271-96e7-009a87ff44bf}",
        "name": "Windows PowerShell",
        "commandline": "powershell.exe",
        "hidden": false,
        "colorScheme": "One Half Light" //选择自己的主题
      },
      {
        // Make changes here to the cmd.exe profile.
        "guid": "{0caa0dad-35be-5f56-a8ff-afceeeaa6101}",
        "name": "Command Prompt",
        "commandline": "cmd.exe",
        "hidden": false
      },
      {
        "guid": "{c6eaf9f4-32a7-5fdc-b5cf-066e8a4b1e40}",
        "hidden": false,
        "name": "Ubuntu-18.04",
        "source": "Windows.Terminal.Wsl",
        "colorScheme": "My style"
      },
      {
        "guid": "{b453ae62-4e3d-5e58-b989-0a998ec441b8}",
        "hidden": false,
        "name": "Azure Cloud Shell",
        "source": "Windows.Terminal.Azure"
      }
    ]
  },

  // Add custom color schemes to this array.
  // To learn more about color schemes, visit https://aka.ms/terminal-color-schemes
  "schemes": [
    {
      "name": "Frost",
      "background": "#FFFFFF",
      "black": "#3C5712",
      "blue": "#17b2ff",
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