socket并发服务器（frok）

//服务器
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>//套接字地址结构
#include<sys/socket.h>//socket函数
#include<strings.h>//字节操纵函数 bzero
#include<string.h>
#include<unistd.h>


void str_echo(int sockfd)
{
    char buffer[100];
    int n;
    memset(buffer, 0, 100);
    while((n = read(sockfd, buffer, 100)) > 0)
    {
        buffer[n+1] = '\0';
        printf("%s\n", buffer);
        write(sockfd, buffer, n);
        memset(buffer, 0, 100);
    }
}

int main()
{
    int listenfd, connfd;//监听套接字、已连接的套接字
    struct sockaddr_in server_sockaddr, client_sockaddr;
    socklen_t clientlen;
    pid_t childpid;//子进程号

    if((listenfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Socket failed\n");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    bzero(&server_sockaddr, sizeof(server_sockaddr));
    server_sockaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    server_sockaddr.sin_port = htons(9877);//端口号，以网络字节序存储
    server_sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);//选择通配地址

    if(bind(listenfd, (struct sockaddr*)&server_sockaddr, sizeof(server_sockaddr)) == -1)//绑定本地地址和端口号
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Bind failed\n");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    if(listen(listenfd, 5) == -1)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Listen faliled\n");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    for( ; ; )
    {
        clientlen = sizeof(client_sockaddr);
        if((connfd = accept(listenfd, (struct sockaddr*)&client_sockaddr, &clientlen)) == -1)
        {
            fprintf(stderr, "Accept failed\n");
            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }

        if((childpid = fork()) == 0)//创建一个子进程处理客户端的连接
        {
            close(listenfd);//关闭接听套接字
            str_echo(connfd);
            close(connfd);
            exit(0);//子进程退出
        }
        close(connfd);
    }
}

//客户端程序
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<strings.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>//地址转换函数

void str_cli(int sockfd)
{
    char sendline[100], recvline[100];
    int n;
    memset(sendline, 0, 100);
    memset(recvline, 0, 100);
    while(fgets(sendline, 100, stdin) != NULL)
    {
        write(sockfd, sendline , strlen(sendline));
        memset(sendline, 0, 100);
        read(sockfd, recvline, 100);
        fputs(recvline, stdout);
        memset(recvline, 0, 100);
    }
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    int sockfd;
    struct sockaddr_in server_sockaddr;//服务器参数

    if((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Socket failed\n");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    bzero(&server_sockaddr, sizeof(server_sockaddr));//清零
    server_sockaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    server_sockaddr.sin_port = htons(9877);
    if(inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &server_sockaddr.sin_addr) == -1)//使用地址转换函数
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "inet_pton failed\n");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    if(connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&server_sockaddr, sizeof(server_sockaddr)) == -1)//连接服务器
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Connect failed\n");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    str_cli(sockfd);
    exit(0);
}