RxSwift 操作符 (combineLatest)

combineLatest

ReactiveX:
when an item is emitted by either of two Observables, combine the latest item emitted by each Observable via a specified function and emit items based on the results of this function.

combineLatest由多个可观测的值组成，并且当其中一个可观测的值发出数据时，combineLatest将其组合起来，并订阅到结果。

let pb1 = PublishSubject<Int>()
let pb2 = PublishSubject<Int>()

Observable<String>.combineLatest(pb1, pb2) { (o1, o2) -> String in
    return "First: " + "\(o1)" + ", Second:" + "\(o2)"
    }.subscribe {
        event in
        switch event {
        case .next(let element):
            print("element:", element)
        case .error(let error):
            print("error:", error)
        case .completed:
            print("completed")
        }}
    .disposed(by: bag)

pb1.onNext(1)
pb2.onNext(2)
pb1.onNext(3)

输出：
element: First: 1, Second:2
element: First: 3, Second:2

第一次pb1发出1, pb2发出2,结果element: First: 1, Second:2
第二次pb1发出3, pb2不发出, 结果 element: First: 3, Second:2

如果有一个源没有发出，就会继承上次的值。