Seabon包画图杂记

这边是一些Python的Seabon包画图的一些杂记

"""
使用scikit的鸢尾花数据集进行画图
"""
from sklearn.datasets import load_iris
import numpy as np
from pandas import DataFrame
import pandas as pd
from scipy import stats,integrate
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

"""
使用pandas包将鸢尾花数据转换成Dataframe类
"""
iris = load_iris()
df = DataFrame(iris.data,columns = iris.feature_names)
df['target'] = iris.target
print(df)

import seaborn as sns
sns.set(color_codes = True)
'''直方分布图和分布频率曲线'''
sns.distplot(df['petal width (cm)'])
'''散点图和直方图'''
sns.jointplot(x = 'sepal length (cm)', y = 'sepal width (cm)',data = df)
'''这个也是画图的一种方法，通过facetgrid得到网格，再通过map的迭代器，此处使用的是plt.scatter散点图做为func'''
sns.FacetGrid(df,hue = 'target').map(plt.scatter,'sepal length (cm)','sepal width (cm)').add_legend()
'''通过定义kind得到蜂巢图和直方图'''
sns.jointplot(x = 'sepal length (cm)', y = 'sepal width (cm)',data = df,kind = 'hex')
sns.lmplot(x = 'sepal length (cm)', y = 'sepal width (cm)',data = df,hue='target')
'''箱线图'''
sns.boxplot(x = 'target', y = 'sepal width (cm)',data = df)

'''热力图'''
newdata = df
datacor = np.corrcoef(newdata,rowvar = 0)
datacor = pd.DataFrame(data = datacor, columns = newdata.columns,index =newdata.columns)
mask = np.zeros_like(datacor)
plt.figure()
with sns.axes_style('white'):
    ax = sns.heatmap(datacor,mask= mask,fmt='f')
plt.show()