Encode and Decode TinyURL

https://leetcode.com/problems/encode-and-decode-tinyurl/description/

题解：本题主要是实现URL的编码和解密。

public class Codec {
    ArrayList<String> arr = new ArrayList<String>();
    // Encodes a URL to a shortened URL.
    public String encode(String longUrl) {
        arr.add(longUrl);
        return "http://tinyurl.com/"+(arr.size()-1);
    }

    // Decodes a shortened URL to its original URL.
    public String decode(String shortUrl) {
        int index = Integer.valueOf(shortUrl.substring(shortUrl.lastIndexOf("/")+1));
        return arr.get(index);
    }

}

// Your Codec object will be instantiated and called as such:
// Codec codec = new Codec();
// codec.decode(codec.encode(url));