opencv图像处理基本操作cvtColor

void cvtColor( const CvArr* src, CvArr* dst, int code );

·RGB <--> BGR：CV_BGR2BGRA、CV_RGB2BGRA、CV_BGRA2RGBA、CV_BGR2BGRA、CV_BGRA2BGR

RGB <--> 5X5：CV_BGR5652RGBA、CV_BGR2RGB555

RGB <---> Gray：CV_RGB2GRAY、CV_GRAY2RGB、CV_RGBA2GRAY、CV_GRAY2RGBA

RGB <--> CIE XYZ：CV_BGR2XYZ、CV_RGB2XYZ、CV_XYZ2BGR、CV_XYZ2RGB

RGB <--> YCrCb（YUV） JPEG：CV_RGB2YCrCb、CV_RGB2YCrCb、CV_YCrCb2BGR、CV_YCrCb2RGB、CV_RGB2YUV

RGB <--> HSV：CV_BGR2HSV、CV_RGB2HSV、CV_HSV2BGR、CV_HSV2RGB

RGB <--> HLS：CV_BGR2HLS、CV_RGB2HLS、CV_HLS2BGR、CV_HLS2RGB

RGB <--> CIE L*a*b*：CV_BGR2Lab、CV_RGB2Lab、CV_Lab2BGR、CV_Lab2RGB

RGB <--> CIE L*u*v：CV_BGR2Luv、CV_RGB2Luv、CV_Luv2BGR、CV_Luv2RGB

RGB <--> Bayer：CV_BayerBG2BGR、CV_BayerGB2BGR、CV_BayerRG2BGR、CV_BayerGR2BGR、CV_BayerBG2RGB、CV_BayerGB2RGB、 CV_BayerRG2RGB、CV_BayerGR2RGB（在CCD和CMOS上常用的Bayer模式）

YUV420 <--> RGB：CV_YUV420sp2BGR、CV_YUV420sp2RGB、CV_YUV420i2BGR、CV_YUV420i2RGB