JAVA实现FTP上传文件和下载文件

本文利用apache ftp工具实现文件的上传下载。具体如下：

1、下载相应的jar包

     commons-net-3.6.jar

2、具体代码如下

package org.ftp.conntion;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;

public class ConnectionFtp {
	/*
	 * FTP链接
	 * **/
	public FTPClient ConnFTP(String host,String user,String pass,int port) throws IOException{
		FTPClient ftp=new FTPClient();
		ftp.setControlEncoding("GBK");
		ftp.connect(host, port);
		ftp.login(user, pass);
		return ftp;
		
	}
	
	/*
	 * 关闭ftp链接
	 * */
	public void disConnect(FTPClient ftp){
		try {
			ftp.logout();
			if (ftp.isConnected()) {
				ftp.disconnect();
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.exit(1);
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 从FTP中下载文件
	 * **/
	public void ftpDownloadFiles(FTPClient ftpClient,String LoaclPath, String ftpfilePath){
		try {
			FTPFile[] files=ftpClient.listFiles(ftpfilePath);
			if (files!=null) {
				//循环遍历当前目录下所有的文件
				for(FTPFile ftpFile:files){
					//防止进入死循环
					if (ftpFile.getName().equals(".")||ftpFile.getName().equals("..")) {
						continue;
					}
					//根据ftp文件创建相应的本地文件
					String localfilepath = LoaclPath + "\\" + ftpFile.getName();
					File localfile = new File(localfilepath);
					//获取ftp文件的最后修改时间
					//java.util.Date ftpfilelastModifiedDate=ftpFile.getTimestamp().getTime();
					//获取ftp文件的大小
					long ftpfilesize = ftpFile.getSize();
					System.out.println("当前文件:"+ftpFile.getName() + ", 大小:" + ftpfilesize);
					//如果是目录
					if (ftpFile.isDirectory()) {
						//如果本地不存在目录就创建
						localfile.mkdir();
						//转到ftp目录下
						String ftpph = ftpfilePath+ftpFile.getName()+"/";
						//转到本地目录下
						String localph = localfilepath;
						this.ftpDownloadFiles(ftpClient, localph, ftpph);
					}
					else if (ftpFile.isFile()) {
						//如果是文件
						File lFile=new 	File(LoaclPath);
						lFile.mkdir();	//如果文件所在的目录不存在就创建
						//ftp上面文件所在的全路径
						String fileAllPath = ftpfilePath + ftpFile.getName();
						System.out.println("ftp文件全路径:" + fileAllPath);
						//目标ftp下载路径
						System.out.println("本地:" + LoaclPath + "\\" + ftpFile.getName());
						OutputStream fos =new FileOutputStream(LoaclPath + "\\" + ftpFile.getName());
						System.out.println("fos=" + fos);
						boolean boo = false;
						try {
							System.out.println("ftp文件的名字:" + ftpFile.getName());
							boo = ftpClient.retrieveFile(ftpfilePath + "/" + ftpFile.getName(), fos);
							fos.close();
							if (boo) {
								System.out.println("\t文件["+fileAllPath+"]下载成功");
							}
							else{
								System.out.println("\t文件["+fileAllPath+"]下载失败");
							}
						} catch (Exception e) {
							// TODO: handle exception
							e.printStackTrace();
						}
					}
				}
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * 从本地目录中上传文件到FTP指定的目录
	 * **/
	public void ftpUploadFile(FTPClient ftpClient,File LocalFilePath,String ftpFilePath) throws IOException{
		
		if (LocalFilePath.isDirectory()) {
			ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(ftpFilePath);
			ftpClient.makeDirectory(LocalFilePath.getName());
			ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(LocalFilePath.getName());
			String[] files = LocalFilePath.list();  
			for(String fStr : files){
				File file1 = new File(LocalFilePath.getPath()+ "/" + fStr);
				System.out.println("当前本地文件路径:" + file1);
				if (file1.isDirectory()) {
					ftpFilePath = ftpFilePath + file1.getName();
					ftpUploadFile(ftpClient, file1, ftpFilePath);
					ftpClient.changeToParentDirectory();
				}
				else{
					File file2 = new File(LocalFilePath.getPath()+"/"+fStr);
					FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(file2);
					boolean Upresult= false;	//获取上传文件的结果
					Upresult = ftpClient.storeFile(file2.getName(), inputStream);
					if (Upresult) {
						System.out.println("\t文件["+ file2 + "]上传成功");
					}
					else{
						System.out.println("\t文件["+ file2 + "]上传失败");
					}
					inputStream.close();
				}
			}
		}
		else{
			File file2=new File(LocalFilePath.getPath());
			FileInputStream inputStream=new FileInputStream(file2);
			ftpClient.storeFile(file2.getName(), inputStream);
			inputStream.close();
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		ConnectionFtp download = new ConnectionFtp();
		FTPClient ftpClient = download.ConnFTP("192.168.1.31", "ao", "tech", 21);
		/**
		 * 测试从FTP中下载文件到本地
		 * **/
        download.ftpDownloadFiles(ftpClient, "F:\\ftpDownload", "/");
		/**
		 * 测试从本地上传文件到ftp
		 * **/
		File localFilePath = new File("K:\\Folder1");
		download.ftpUploadFile(ftpClient, localFilePath, "/123/");
		ftpClient.disconnect();
		
	}
}