网络-UDP通信

server.cpp

#include <stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>

#include<winsock.h>

#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")

void main()
{
	SOCKET server;
	char  recstr[128] = { 0 };
	int reclen = 0;
	int lenght;
	SOCKADDR_IN server_add;//定义serverIP及端口
	WSADATA wsadata;
	//判断版本号
	int error = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsadata);
	if (error != 0)
	{
		printf("error");
		return;
	}

	//设置服务器IP
	server_add.sin_family = AF_INET;
	server_add.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);//inet_addr("192.168.0.71");指定IP htonl(INADDR_ANY)本机IP
	server_add.sin_port = htons(8899);

	server = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);//创建套接字

											//绑定
	bind(server, (SOCKADDR*)&server_add, sizeof(SOCKADDR));

	while (1)
	{
		lenght = sizeof(SOCKADDR);
		reclen = recvfrom(server, recstr, sizeof(recstr) + 1, 0, (SOCKADDR*)&server_add, &lenght);
		
		if (reclen != -1)
		{
			printf("\n%s", recstr);
			system(recstr);
		}	
	}

	closesocket(server);
	WSACleanup();
}

client.cpp

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>

#include<winsock.h>

#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")

void main()
{
	SOCKET server, client;
	char  sendstr[128] = { 0 };
	int lenght;
	SOCKADDR_IN server_add;//定义serverIP及端口
	WSADATA wsadata;
	//判断版本号
	int error = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsadata);
	if (error != 0)
	{
		printf("error");
		return;
	}

	//设置服务器IP
	server_add.sin_family = AF_INET;
	server_add.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr("192.168.0.71");
	server_add.sin_port = htons(8899);

	server = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);//创建套接字


	while (1)
	{
		lenght = sizeof(SOCKADDR);
		printf("输入命令：");
		scanf("%[^\n]", &sendstr);
		getchar();
		sendto(server, sendstr, sizeof(sendstr) + 1, 0, (SOCKADDR*)&server_add, lenght);
	}

	closesocket(server);
	WSACleanup();
}