我试图在
Java中绘制一个梯形图.结果很好.现在我正在尝试旋转我的梯形而不在方法rotate()中打印代码.我希望我能做某事.比如在我的testerclass中调用方法rotate()并在调用方法draw()之后,将打印一个旋转的梯形.总而言之,我想要……喜欢
-----*****-----
----*******----
---*********---
--***********--
--***********--
---*********---
----*******----
-----*****-----
我的第二个想法是,我想缩进一个单一的梯形.我想在我的其他绘图(缩进)方法中打印梯形.
--***********--
---*********---
----*******----
-----*****-----
这是我到目前为止我想到的代码
public class MyTrapezium {
// background character
private char backgroundChar;
// number of characters at the bottom line of the trapezium.
private int bottomWidth;
// foreground character.
private char foreground;
// number of lines used to draw the trapezium
private int height;
// the size of the margin in chars.
private int margin = 5;
// number of characters at the top line of the trapezium
private int topWidth;
// maximal number of characters per line used to draw the trapezium
private int width = 30;
// Creates a trapezium without a margin with the given width at the top and bottom.
public Trapezium(int topWidth, int bottomWidth) {
this.topWidth = topWidth;
this.bottomWidth = bottomWidth;
}
public MyTrapezium(int topWidth, int bottomWidth, char foreground, char background, int margin) {
this.topWidth = topWidth;
this.bottomWidth = bottomWidth;
this.foreground = foreground;
this.background = background;
this.margin = margin;
}
// Creates a trapezium with the given width at the top and bottom and the size of the margin.
public MyTrapezium(int topWidth, int bottomWidth, int margin) {
this.topWidth = topWidth;
this.bottomWidth = bottomWidth;
this.margin = margin;
}
//Methods
// Draws the trapezium with no indentation.
public void draw() {
int tw = topWidth;
int bw = bottomWidth;
height = bottomWidth - topWidth;
while (tw <= bw) {
for (int i = 0; i < margin; i++) {
System.out.print(background);
}
printChar(background, height / 2);
printChar(foreground, tw);
printChar(background, height / 2);
for (int i = 0; i < margin; i++) {
System.out.print(background);
}
height -= 2;
tw += 2;
}
}
// Rotates the triangle 180 degrees without printing it
public void rotate() {
}
// Draws the triangle with a given indentation.
public void draw(int indentation) {
int i = 0;
while (i <= indentation) {
System.out.print(" ");
i++;
}
}
// Prints a 'run' of a given character.
private void printChar(char character, int length) {
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
System.out.print(character);
}
}
}
public class MyTester {
public static void main(String[] args) {
/** Creates and draws a new trapezium with given values.
* The trapezium is rotated and should be drawn with indentation 15.
*/
Trapezium t = new Trapezium(5, 11, '*', '-', 2);
t.draw();
t.rotate();
t.draw(15);
}
}
正如你所看到的,我正在努力克服两种方法rotate()和draw(…).欢迎任何建议.谢谢.