python怎么建立矩阵的方法_如何创建一个3x3矩阵并填充它

有多种方法可以解决这个问题。正如评论中所提到的，你要做的是让每一个组合都装满9个空桶中的3个。然后将这些存储桶表示为一个矩阵，然后就只需要改变存储桶的存储方式。你可以很容易地创建矩阵from itertools import permutations

import numpy as np

# Gets all possible combinations of non-zero indices

non_zero_index_sets = permutations(range(9), 3)

# Turn these sets of 3 non-zero indices into length 9 vectors just containing

# zeros and ones, e.g. [2, 7, 8] becomes [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1]

vectors = []

for non_zero_set in non_zero_index_sets:

vector = np.zeros(9)

vector[list(non_zero_set)] = 1

vectors.append(vector)

# Turn each length-nine vector into a 3x3 matrix, e.g.

# [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1] becomes [[0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1]]

matrices = [vector.reshape((3, 3)) for vector in vectors]

下面是一个随机输出示例：

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