matlab求反转序列,【 MATLAB 】DFT性质讨论（一）线性、循环反转、共轭与实序列的对称性的MATLAB实现...

分别讨论：

一、线性

给出一个例子，给出x1和x2，x3 = 0.3*x1+0.8*x2;

之后我们求x3的DFT，和x1和x2的DFT的线性组合是否一致，即可验证线性性质。

clc,clear,close all;

%signal 1

n1 = 0:3;

x1 = [1,1,1,1];

%signal 2

n2 = 0:5;

x2 = ones(1,6);

% signal 3 = signal 1 +signal 2

n3 = 0:max(length(n1),length(n2))-1;

% modify x1 and x2

x1 = [ones(1,4),zeros(1,length(n3)-4)];

x2 = [ones(1,6),zeros(1,length(n3)-6)];

x3 = 0.3*x1+0.8*x2;

N = length(n3);

% DFT of x1

X1 = dft(x1,N);

% DFT of x2

X2 = dft(x2,N);

% DFT of x3

X3 = dft(x3,N);

% Linear property

X3_l = 0.3*X1 + 0.8*X2;

subplot(2,1,1);

stem(n3,X3);

title('DFT of x3');

subplot(2,1,2);