如果您尝试检查单个标量值。在numpy中,当您将一个向量与一个标量值进行比较时,您将得到一个True/False值的数组,其中每个元素表示标量值与元素的比较结果。示例-In [15]: a = np.random.randint(10,100, (100,))
In [16]: a
Out[16]:
array([63, 19, 84, 89, 89, 76, 18, 16, 57, 65, 25, 31, 17, 20, 25, 14, 27,
70, 79, 87, 82, 59, 50, 86, 20, 42, 81, 58, 32, 23, 68, 12, 19, 98,
11, 90, 76, 55, 40, 66, 83, 64, 46, 65, 94, 64, 91, 89, 18, 44, 59,
52, 51, 22, 32, 94, 88, 38, 31, 91, 47, 76, 62, 43, 89, 41, 76, 81,
50, 53, 76, 97, 49, 91, 39, 81, 52, 94, 21, 77, 94, 96, 28, 57, 38,
10, 55, 57, 55, 41, 15, 14, 91, 69, 80, 43, 83, 31, 21, 76])
In [17]: a != 15
Out[17]:
array([ True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True,
True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True,
True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True,
True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True,
True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True,
True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True,
True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True,
True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True,
True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True,
True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True,
False, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True, True], dtype=bool)
然后您可以使用这个bool数组来索引原始数组,它将返回索引数组中True的值,这是^{}的一部分。示例-
^{pr2}$