pyserial模块封装了对串口的访问,兼容各种平台。
安装
pip insatll pyserial
初始化
简单初始化示例
import serial
ser = serial.Serial('com1', 9600, timeout=1)
所有参数
ser = serial.Serial(
port=None, # number of device, numbering starts at
# zero. if everything fails, the user
# can specify a device string, note
# that this isn't portable anymore
# if no port is specified an unconfigured
# an closed serial port object is created
baudrate=9600, # baud rate
bytesize=EIGHTBITS, # number of databits
parity=PARITY_NONE, # enable parity checking
stopbits=STOPBITS_ONE, # number of stopbits
timeout=None, # set a timeout value, None for waiting forever
xonxoff=0, # enable software flow control
rtscts=0, # enable RTS/CTS flow control
interCharTimeout=None # Inter-character timeout, None to disable
)
不同平台下初始化
ser=serial.Serial("/dev/ttyUSB0",9600,timeout=0.5) #使用USB连接串行口
ser=serial.Serial("/dev/ttyAMA0",9600,timeout=0.5) #使用树莓派的GPIO口连接串行口
ser=serial.Serial(1,9600,timeout=0.5)#winsows系统使用com1口连接串行口
ser=serial.Serial("com1",9600,timeout=0.5)#winsows系统使用com1口连接串行口<