树莓派开机自启动python_树莓派 开机启动python脚本的一种方法

某宝上买了一个小oled屏用来在树莓派上显示一些简短信息，需要开机启动，但很久才会设置一次，记下备查：

1、写个开机启动脚本，放在/etc/init.d/下，比如：/etc/init.d/minioled

#!/bin/bash

# /etc/init.d/minioled

### BEGIN INIT INFO

# Provides: laonan

# Required-Start: $remote_fs $syslog

# Required-Stop: $remote_fs $syslog

# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5

# Default-Stop: 0 1 6

# Short-Description: minioled initscript

# Description: This service is used to manage a minioled

### END INIT INFO

case "$1" in

start)

echo "Starting mini OLED"

python /home/pi/script/minioled.py &

;;

stop)

echo "Stopping mini OLED"

#killall minioled.py

kill $(ps aux | grep -m 1 'python /home/pi/script/minioled.py' | awk '{ print $2 }')

;;

*)

echo "Usage: service minioled start|stop"

exit 1

;;

esac

exit 0

2、设置开机启动

chmod +x /etc/init.d/minioled

3、然后

sudo service minioled start # 启动

sudo service minioled stop # 停止

sudo update-rc.d minioled defaults # 设置开机启动

或

sudo systemctl start minioled # 启动

sudo systemctl stop minioled # 停止

sudo systemctl restart minioled # 重启

sudo systemctl enable minioled # 设置开机启动

我更习惯用Systemd工具