python tkinter button响应函数返回值_Python - 从Tkinter回调返回

在Tkinter中,如何从回调函数获取返回值?示例代码展示了如何使用OptionMenu选择参数并用Button调用函数,但返回值无法直接获取。在事件驱动的程序中,回调函数的返回值概念不适用。解决方案是让回调函数调用另一个函数,存储结果,避免使用全局变量。此外,通过创建类来组织应用,可以更方便地管理和存储结果。
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How can I get a returned object (or variable, or whatever - they're all basically the same, aren't they) from a function that is executed as a Tkinter callback?

import Tkinter as Tk

from functools import partial

def square(x):

return x*x

root = Tk.Tk()

var = Tk.IntVar(root, value=0) #the variable the gets passed to the class call

menu = Tk.OptionMenu(root, var, *[0,1,2,3,4,5]) #a drop-down list to choose a value for the variable

menu.pack()

button = Tk.Button(root, text='click', command = partial(square,var.get())) #a button that calls the class

button.pack()

root.mainloop()

Obviously this is a simplified example. In reality the function called by the button will return objects, which I wish to append to a list of objects that will be held in the main Pytho

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