python ffmpeg解码视频_python+ffmpeg判断视频编码并转码

nas上面装了emby，在线播放只支持h264，非h264格式会自动在线转码，但是nas那性能，卡的看不成。所以就想把下载的非h264的视频文件全部转成h264编码。

在linux上想要快速、简单的实现一个功能，第一个想到的就是python。下面附上代码。是新手一边百度一边写的。

和批量改文件名的代码整合成了一个命令行开具

#!/usr/bin/env python

#-*-coding:utf-8-*-

import os

import re

import os

import argparse

import subprocess as sp

#==================================================================

def make_argparse():

''' change this function for custom command line parameter.'''

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()

# positional argument : parse by sequance , must be exist,

# must in right type , must in right sequance

parser.add_argument("fun", help="要执行的程序。") #default type is string

parser.add_argument("path", help="要处理的路径。") #custorm int type

# optional argument : parse by key and value, no care

# to sequance , such as "-x=xxxx" or "-x xxxx"

parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", help="--------")

parser.add_argument("-old", "--oldname", help="原文件名格式")

parser.add_argument("-new", "--newname", help="新文件名格式")

parser.add_argument("-v", "--verbosity", help="--------", action="store_true")

#This means that, if the option is specified, assign the value True to args.verbosity.

# Not specifying it implies False.

args = parser.parse_args()

return args

#==================================================================

def rename(args):

if(not args.oldname or not args.newname):

print("需要输入原文件名(-old)和新文件名(-new)格式!\n字符串前置$输入转义字符")

exit()

path=os.path.abspath(args.path)

old=args.oldname

new=args.newname

files=os.listdir(path)

for item in files:

if item.count('.')>=1:

#print item

oldname=path + '/' + item

reobj=re.search(old,item)

if(reobj):

num=1

if new.count('.')==0:

newname=path + '/' + new + '.' + item.split('.')[-1]

else:

newname=path + '/' + new

for part in reobj.groups():

#print part

newname=newname.replace('('+str(num)+')',str(part))

num=num + 1

if(not os.path.isfile(newname)):

os.rename(oldname,newname)

print(oldname + '======>'+ newname+'\n')

else:

print oldname + "匹配失败！"

#==================================================================

def recode(args):

path=os.path.abspath(args.path)

f=os.listdir(path)

for fi in f:

if fi.count('.')>=1:

oldname=path + '/' + fi

newnameParts=fi.split('.')

name_part1=fi[0:fi.rfind('.')]

name_part2=fi[fi.rfind('.'):]

newname=path + '/new_' + name_part1 + '.mp4'

newname=newname.replace(' ','\ ')

oldname=oldname.replace(' ','\ ')

p = sp.Popen('ffmpeg -i ' + oldname, shell=True, stdout=sp.PIPE, stderr=sp.PIPE)

(o, e) = p.communicate()

print(fi)

fileinfo=(e if(len("".join(o.split()))==0) else 0)

reobj=re.search(ur'Video:\s(\w+)[\s|,]', fileinfo)

if(reobj):

print(reobj.group(1))

#continue

#if(reobj.group(1)!='h264' and not os.path.isfile(path+ 'new_' +fi)):

if(name_part2!='.mp4' and not os.path.isfile(newname)):

if(reobj.group(1)=='h264'):

sp.call('ffmpeg -i ' + oldname + ' -acodec copy -vcodec copy ' + newname, shell=True)

else:

sp.call('ffmpeg -i ' + oldname + ' -vcodec h264 -maxrate 2000k ' + newname, shell=True)

if(os.path.isfile(newname)):

os.remove(path + '/' + fi)

os.rename(newname,name_part1 + '.mp4')

#main code

args = make_argparse();

if args.fun:

exec(args.fun + "(args)")