python try catch语句,Lambda内的Python Try Catch Block

Is it possible to use try catch block inside of a lambda function. I need the lambda function to convert a certain variable into an integer, but not all of the values will be able to be converted into integers.

解决方案

Nope. A Python lambda can only be a single expression. Use a named function.

It is convenient to write a generic function for converting types:

def tryconvert(value, default, *types):

for t in types:

try:

return t(value)

except (ValueError, TypeError):

continue

return default

Then you can write your lambda:

lambda v: tryconvert(v, 0, int)

You could also write tryconvert() so it returns a function that takes the value to be converted; then you don't need the lambda:

def tryconvert(default, *types):

def convert(value):

for t in types:

try:

return t(value)

except (ValueError, TypeError):

continue

return default

# set name of conversion function to something more useful

namext = ("_%s_" % default) + "_".join(t.__name__ for t in types)

if hasattr(convert, "__qualname__"): convert.__qualname__ += namext

convert.__name__ += namext

return convert

Now tryconvert(0, int) returns a function that takes a value and converts it to an integer, and returns 0 if this can't be done.