启动python终端会话失败_SSL请求失败Python OSX

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-26 11:21:52 发布

weixin_39627361

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-26 11:21:52 发布

阅读量404

点赞数

文章标签：启动python终端会话失败

使用cookies访问经过身份验证的网页时，遇到SSL错误。这似乎是一个特定于mac的问题，很多人通过安装python证书来解决这个问题(正如我在下面的终端会话中所尝试的)，但是当我尝试安装时，会抛出一个异常(Permission Denied)。在

我应该如何修复这个错误？在

代码：...

import urllib.request

opener = urllib.request.build_opener()

print("Cookies: ", headers["Cookie"])

opener.addheaders.append(('Cookie', headers["Cookie"]))

f = opener.open("https://home.nest.com/home/"+url_addtl_data)

print(f)

错误消息：

^{pr2}$

尝试的解决方案：Last login: Sat May 11 03:44:45 on ttys000

Ryan-Cocuzzos-Laptop:~ Ryan$ /Applications/Python\ 3.6/Install\ Certificates.command ; exit;

-- pip install --upgrade certifi

Collecting certifi

Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/60/75/f692a584e85b7eaba0e03827b3d51f45f571c2e793dd731e598828d380aa/certifi-2019.3.9-py2.py3-none-any.whl

Installing collected packages: certifi

Exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main

status = self.run(options, args)

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/commands/install.py", line 342, in run

prefix=options.prefix_path,

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/req/req_set.py", line 784, in install

**kwargs

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 851, in install

self.move_wheel_files(self.source_dir, root=root, prefix=prefix)

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/req/req_install.py", line 1064, in move_wheel_files

isolated=self.isolated,

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 345, in move_wheel_files

clobber(source, lib_dir, True)

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/wheel.py", line 316, in clobber

ensure_dir(destdir)

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 83, in ensure_dir

os.makedirs(path)

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/os.py", line 220, in makedirs

mkdir(name, mode)

PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/certifi-2019.3.9.dist-info'

You are using pip version 9.0.1, however version 19.1.1 is available.

You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 44, in

File "", line 25, in main

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/subprocess.py", line 291, in check_call

raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)

subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/bin/python3.6', '-E', '-s', '-m', 'pip', 'install', '--upgrade', 'certifi']' returned non-zero exit status 2.

logout

Saving session...

...copying shared history...

...saving history...truncating history files...

...completed.

Deleting expired sessions...30 completed.

[Process completed]

编辑5/19

其他终端会话(来自建议的解决方案)：Ryan-Cocuzzos-Laptop:~ Ryan$ sudo easy_install pip

Password:

Searching for pip

Best match: pip 19.1.1