openmp 并行 速度更慢_OpenMp并行提升时间为什么不是线性的？

最近在研究OpenMp，写了一段代码，如下：

#include#include#include#include

#define THREAD_NUM 8

intmain()

{

clock_t start,finish;int n=80000000;intsum;

start=clock();for(int i=0;i

{

sum+=2;

sum-=1;

}

finish=clock();

printf("Serial computation\n");

printf("time:%lf\n",(double)(finish-start)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);

printf("Parallel computation\n");

start=clock();#pragma omp parallel num_threads(THREAD_NUM){int nth=omp_get_num_threads();int me=omp_get_thread_num();int mysum=0;

clock_t t1,t2;

t1=clock();for(int i=me;i

{

mysum+=2;

mysum-=1;

}

t2=clock();

printf("time:%lf\t%d\n",(double)(t2-t1)/CLOCKS_PER_SEC,mysum);

}