php定义变量未初始化,PHP 如何优雅地实现类中变量的懒初始化（ Initialized when visited）...

5

2016-09-18 16:34:19 +08:00   1

第一次回复，这种懒加载可以用闭包哦

class DB

{

private $binds = [];

private $instances = [];

public function __construct()

{

$this->bind('a', function ($config) {

return new A($config);

});

$this->bind('b', function ($config) {

return new B($config);

});

}

private function bind($key, Closure $closure)

{

if (!isset($this->binds[$key])) {

$this->binds[$key] = $closure;

}

}

public function make($key, array $params)

{

if (isset($this->instances[$key])) {

return $this->instances[$key];

}

if (!isset($this->binds[$key])) {

return false;

}

$this->instances[$key] = call_user_func_array($this->binds[$key], $params);

return $this->instances[$key];

}

}

class A

{

private $config;

public function __construct($config)

{

$this->config = $config;

}

public function foo()

{

echo "Class A:\n";

var_dump($this->config);

}

}

class B

{

private $config;

public function __construct($config)

{

$this->config = $config;

}

public function foo()

{

echo "Class B:\n";

var_dump($this->config);

}

}

$db = new DB();

$a = $db->make('a', ['config for a']);

$a->foo();

$b = $db->make('b', ['config for b']);

$b->foo();

这确实是单例+依赖注入的问题

DB 类一般是要做单例的，这里只是写个例子就直接 new 了，不对的话请指教