结尾的单词_英语名词变复数有哪些规则?以-f(e)结尾的单词又哪分几种情况

这篇博客详细介绍了英语名词变复数的规则,特别是以-f(e)结尾的单词如何变形。通过《新概念英语》第二册的练习题,讲解了名词变复数的方法,包括 Spoons、Hammers、Cupboards、Wives 和 Cups 等词汇的复数形式。同时,提供了一个关于带小孩乘火车的故事,引导读者理解一般疑问句的回答方式和细节查找。

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经典练习相同,解题方法有异。系统归纳考点,学会举一反三。

一、《新概念英语》第二册Pre-Unit Test 1 Ex.O

(一) 看例句明考点,Look at this example::

I can see some cups but I can't see any glasses.

(二) 语言知识归纳,名词变复数规则

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(三)仿例句完成句子, Do these in the same way:

1. I can see some spoons, but I can't see any ___________. (knife)

2. I can see some hammers, but I can't see any ____________. (box)

3. I can see some cupboards, but I can't see any ______________. (shelf)

4. I can see Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown, but I can't see their ____________. (wife)

5. I can see some cups, but I can't see any ________________. (dish)

(四)参考答案:1.knives, 2.boxes, 3.shelves, 4.wives, 5.dishes

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二、《新概念英语》第二册Pre-Unit Test 1 Ex.P

(一)仔细阅读以下故事,Read this story carefully:

Last week, I took my four-old daughter, Sally, to a children's party. We traveled by train. Sally has never traveled by train before. She sat near the window and asked a lot of questions. Suddenly, a middle-aged lady came into our compartment(车厢) and sat opposite Sally. "Hello, little girl," she said. Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously. The lady took out her powder compact. She then began to make up her face. "Why are you doing that?" Sally asked. "To make myself beautiful," the lady answered. She put away her compact and smiled kindly. "But you are still ugly," Sally said.

(二)回答以下问题,Now write answers to these questions:

小学、初中的单句问答都是“事实细节”类问题,认真阅读在原文中找到相关细节即可。但要注意一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的不同回答方式,并注意把疑问句变成陈述句的语序和助动词变化。

1. Did you take Sally to the park?

2. Did you take Sally to a children's party?

3. Where did Sally sit?

4. Who came into your compartment?

5. Was the lady young or was she middle-aged?

6. Where did the lady sit?

7. Did she say "Hello" to Sally, or did Sally say "Hello" to her?

8. Why did the lady make up her face?

9. Did Sally think the lady was beautiful?

10. What did Sally say to the lady?

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(三)参考答案:

1. No, I didn't (take Sally to the park).

2. Yes, I did. ( I took Sally to a children's party).

3. (She sat) near the window.

4. A middle-aged lady (came into our compartment) .

5. (The lady young was) Middle-aged.

6. (She sat) opposite Sally.

7. She said "Hello"to Sally.

8. (The lady make up her face) To make herself beautiful.

9. No, she didn't. (She didn't think the lady was beautiful).

10. Sally said to the lady: "But you are still ugly."

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