python图像灰度化_python实现图片二值化及灰度处理方式

#!/usr/bin/env python3.5.2

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

'''4图片灰度调整及二值化：

集成环境：win10 python3 Pycharm

'''

from PIL import Image

# load a color image

im = Image.open('picturehaha.png' )#当前目录创建picture文件夹

# convert to grey level image

Lim = im.convert('L' )

Lim.save('pice.jpg' )

# setup a converting table with constant threshold

threshold = 185

table = []for i in range(256):

if i < threshold:

table.append(0)

else:

table.append(1)

# convert to binary image by the table

bim = Lim.point(table, '1' )

bim.save('picf.png' )