python子类与父类属性重名_python之---子类父类属性之间的关系

class P(object):

def __init__(self):

self.value = 0

self.x = 1000

def get(self):

print(self.value)

print(self.b)

return id(self.value)

class C(P):

def __init__(self):

super(C, self).__init__()

self.value = 44

self.b = 6

def a(self):

self.get()

print (self.x)

P().get()

#输出：

/usr/bin/python3.6 "/home/zxy/code/nnUNet-master (myself)/nnunet/run/test.py"

0

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "/home/zxy/code/nnUNet-master (myself)/nnunet/run/test.py", line 24, in P().get()

File "/home/zxy/code/nnUNet-master (myself)/nnunet/run/test.py", line 9, in get

print(self.b)

AttributeError: 'P' object has no attribute 'b'

子类C继承了父类P，但是用父类创建对象时，无法用子类C的属性

class P(object):

def __init__(self):

self.value = 0

self.x = 1000

def get(self):

print(self.value)

print(self.b)

return id(self.value)

class C(P):

def __init__(self):

super(C, self).__init__()

self.value = 44

self.b = 6

def a(self):

self.get()

print (self.x)

# P().get()

C().a()

C().get()

#输出：

/usr/bin/python3.6 "/home/zxy/code/nnUNet-master (myself)/nnunet/run/test.py"

44

6

1000

44

6

子类的属性可以被父类调用，不过必须是通过子类构造的对象的时候才可以调用和给父类赋值