我试图从div类'caselawcontent searchable-content'中提取所有文本。 此代码仅打印HTML,而不包含来自网页的文本。 我想得到什么文本?
以下链接位于" finteredcasesdoc.text"文件中:
http://caselaw.findlaw.com/mo-court-of-appeals/1021163.html
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
with open('filteredcasesdoc.txt', 'r') as openfile1:
for line in openfile1:
rulingpage = requests.get(line).text
soup = BeautifulSoup(rulingpage, 'html.parser')
doctext = soup.find('div', class_='caselawcontent searchable-content')
print (doctext)
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
url = 'http://caselaw.findlaw.com/mo-court-of-appeals/1021163.html'
soup = BeautifulSoup(requests.get(url).text, 'html.parser')
我添加了一个更加可靠的.find方法(键:值)
whole_section = soup.find('div',{'class':'caselawcontent searchable-content'})
the_title = whole_section.center.h2
#e.g. Missouri Court of Appeals,Southern District,Division Two.
second_title = whole_section.center.h3.p
#e.g. STATE of Missouri, Plaintiff-Appellant v....
number_text = whole_section.center.h3.next_sibling.next_sibling
#e.g.
the_date = number_text.next_sibling.next_sibling
#authors
authors = whole_section.center.next_sibling
para = whole_section.findAll('p')[1:]
#Because we don't want the paragraph h3.p.
# we could aslso do findAll('p',recursive=False) doesnt pickup children
基本上,我已经解剖了整棵树
至于段落(例如,主要文本,var para),则必须循环
print(authors)
# and you can add .text (e.g. print(authors.text) to get the text without the tag.
# or a simple function that returns only the text
def rettext(something):
return something.text
#Usage: print(rettext(authorts))
你们俩都帮了大忙! 谢谢。
尝试打印doctext.text。 这将为您摆脱所有HTML标记。
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
cases = []
with open('filteredcasesdoc.txt', 'r') as openfile1:
for url in openfile1:
# GET the HTML page as a string, with HTML tags
rulingpage = requests.get(url).text
soup = BeautifulSoup(rulingpage, 'html.parser')
# find the part of the HTML page we want, as an HTML element
doctext = soup.find('div', class_='caselawcontent searchable-content')
print(doctext.text) # now we have the inner HTML as a string
cases.append(doctext.text) # do something useful with this !
很好的评论Theo,Ive还添加了一些其他方法来研究此问题。 您以一种简单的方式对此进行了解释,为此提供了支持!