I am using the iPhone X and ARFaceKit to capture the user's face. The goal is to texture the face mesh with the user's image.
I'm only looking at a single frame (an ARFrame) from the AR session.
From ARFaceGeometry, I have a set of vertices that describe the face.
I make a jpeg representation of the current frame's capturedImage.
I then want to find the texture coordinates that map the created jpeg onto the mesh vertices. I want to:
1. map the vertices from model space to world space;
2. map the vertices from world space to camera space;
3. divide by image dimensions to get pixel coordinates for the texture.
let geometry: ARFaceGeometry = contentUpdater.faceGeometry!
let theCamera = session.currentFrame?.camera
let theFaceAnchor:SCNNode = contentUpdater.faceNode
let anchorTransform = float4x4((theFaceAnchor?.transform)!)
for index in 0..
let vertex = geometry.vertices[index]
// Step 1: Model space to world space, using the anchor's transform
let vertex4 = float4(vertex.x, vertex.y, vertex.z, 1.0)
let worldSpace = anchorTransform * vertex4
// Step 2: World space to camera space
let world3 = float3(worldSpace.x, worldSpace.y, worldSpace.z)
let projectedPt = theCamera?.projectPoint(world3, orientation: .landscapeRight, viewportSize: (theCamera?.imageResolution)!)
// Step 3: Divide by image width/height to get pixel coordinates
if (projectedPt != nil) {
let vtx = projectedPt!.x / (theCamera?.imageResolution.width)!
let vty = projectedPt!.y / (theCamera?.imageResolution.height)!
textureVs += "vt \(vtx) \(vty)\n"
}
}
This is not working, but instead gets me a very funky looking face! Where am I going wrong?
解决方案
Texturing the face mesh with the user's image is now available in the Face-Based sample code published by Apple (section Map Camera Video onto 3D Face Geometry).
One can map camera video onto 3D Face Geometry using this following shader modifier.
// Transform the vertex to the camera coordinate system.
float4 vertexCamera = scn_node.modelViewTransform * _geometry.position;
// Camera projection and perspective divide to get normalized viewport coordinates (clip space).
float4 vertexClipSpace = scn_frame.projectionTransform * vertexCamera;
vertexClipSpace /= vertexClipSpace.w;
// XY in clip space is [-1,1]x[-1,1], so adjust to UV texture coordinates: [0,1]x[0,1].
// Image coordinates are Y-flipped (upper-left origin).
float4 vertexImageSpace = float4(vertexClipSpace.xy * 0.5 + 0.5, 0.0, 1.0);
vertexImageSpace.y = 1.0 - vertexImageSpace.y;
// Apply ARKit's display transform (device orientation * front-facing camera flip).
float4 transformedVertex = displayTransform * vertexImageSpace;
// Output as texture coordinates for use in later rendering stages.
_geometry.texcoords[0] = transformedVertex.xy;