http post请求java_httpPost请求用java代码实现的方法

package com.day3.sample;

//首先下面我我们需要导入的jar包和文件

import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.Consts;

import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;

import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;

import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

public class HttpClientDemo2 {

//构造POST请求

public void test_post(){

//新建一个客户对象

CloseableHttpClient client = HttpClients.createDefault();

//新建一个HttpPost请求的对象 --并将uri传给这个对象

HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/test1312/Calc");

//使用NameValuePair  键值对  对参数进行打包

List list = new ArrayList

list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("a","1"));

list.add(new BasicNameValuePair("b","2"));

//4.对打包好的参数，使用UrlEncodedFormEntity工具类生成实体的类型数据

UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list,Consts.UTF_8);

//5.将含有请求参数的实体对象放到post请求中

post.setEntity(entity);

//6.新建一个响应对象来接收客户端执行post的结果

CloseableHttpResponse response = client.execute(post);

//7.从响应对象中提取需要的结果-->实际结果,与预期结果进行对比

if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200){

System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()));

}

}

}

//编写过程中如果有异常请选择shrow这个异常

//然后对这个类中的方法进行调用就可以实现了对接口的测试了

package com.day3.sample;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;

public class HttpClientDemo2Test {

public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {

HttpClientDemo2 demo2 = new HttpClientDemo2();

demo2.test_post();

}

}