java 注入配置文件_spring 读取配置文件注入到属性

1第一步:当然要有自己的配置文件例如：db.properties 里面有个jdbc.username = root

2第二步：在spring配置文件里 扫描文件夹，读取配置文件到spring容器

3第三部：注入到属性

package com.mj.service;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component

public class UserServiceImpl {

@Value("${jdbc.username}")

String name;

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return "UserServiceImpl{" +

"name='" + name + '\'' +

'}';

}

}

第四部：单元测试

import com.mj.service.UserServiceImpl;

import org.junit.Before;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class MyTest {

private ApplicationContext ctx;

@Before

public void before(){

ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");

}

@Test

public void run(){

System.out.println("=====单元测试=====");

UserServiceImpl userService = (UserServiceImpl) ctx.getBean("userServiceImpl");

System.out.println(userService.getName());

}

}

第四部：查看log输出

=====单元测试=====

root