java 精确定时_VC中基于 Windows 的精确定时

历的精确时间。下列代码实现1ms的精确定时：

LARGE_INTEGER litmp;

LONGLONG QPart1,QPart2;

double dfMinus, dfFreq, dfTim;

QueryPerformanceFrequency(&litmp);

dfFreq = (double)litmp.QuadPart;// 获得计数器的时钟频率

QueryPerformanceCounter(&litmp);

QPart1 = litmp.QuadPart;// 获得初始值

do

{

QueryPerformanceCounter(&litmp);

QPart2 = litmp.QuadPart;//获得中止值

dfMinus = (double)(QPart2-QPart1);

dfTim = dfMinus / dfFreq;// 获得对应的时间值，单位为秒

}while(dfTim<0.001);　　其定时误差不超过1微秒，精度与CPU等机器配置有关。 下面的程序用来测试函数Sleep(100)的精确持续时间：

LARGE_INTEGER litmp;

LONGLONG QPart1,QPart2;

double dfMinus, dfFreq, dfTim;

QueryPerformanceFrequency(&litmp);

dfFreq = (double)litmp.QuadPart;// 获得计数器的时钟频率

QueryPerformanceCounter(&litmp);

QPart1 = litmp.QuadPart;// 获得初始值

Sleep(100);

QueryPerformanceCounter(&litmp);

QPart2 = litmp.QuadPart;//获得中止值

dfMinus = (double)(QPart2-QPart1);

dfTim = dfMinus / dfFreq;// 获得对应的时间值，单位为秒　　由于Sleep()函数自身的误差，上述程序每次执行的结果都会有微小误差。下列代码实现1微秒的精确定时：

LARGE_INTEGER litmp;

LONGLONG QPart1,QPart2;

double dfMinus, dfFreq, dfTim;

QueryPerformanceFrequency(&litmp);

dfFreq = (double)litmp.QuadPart;// 获得计数器的时钟频率

QueryPerformanceCounter(&litmp);

QPart1 = litmp.QuadPart;// 获得初始值

do

{

QueryPerformanceCounter(&litmp);

QPart2 = litmp.QuadPart;//获得中止值

dfMinus = (double)(QPart2-QPart1);

dfTim = dfMinus / dfFreq;// 获得对应的时间值，单位为秒

}while(dfTim<0.000001);其定时误差一般不超过0.5微秒，精度与CPU等机器配置有关。(完)

from: http://www.vckbase.com/document/viewdoc/?id=1301