php 安装 bzip2,PHP: Bzip2 函数 - Manual

* Reading a BZIP2 file can be tricky, and I never seen a complete example of

* code that account for any possible failure that may happen accessing a file

* in general, and decoding compressed data in this specific case.

* The example that follows is my attempt to address this gap.

* Some things that worth noting are:

* - Encoding/decoding errors must be detected with bzerrno().

* - bzopen() may fail returning FALSE if the file cannot be created or read,

*   but succeeds also if the file is not properly encoded.

* - bzread() may fail returning FALSE if it fails reading from the source, but

*   it returns the empty string on end of file and on encoding error.

* - bzread() may still return corrupted data with no error whatsoever until the

*   BZIP2 algo encounters the first hash code, so data retrieved cannot be

*   trusted until the very end of the file has been reached.

*/

// Safety first:error_reporting(-1);// On error, set $php_errormsg:ini_set("track_errors","1");/**

* Reads and displays on stdout the content of a BZIP2 compressed file with

* full error detection.

* @param string $fn Filename.

* @return void

*/functiondisplaysBZIP2File($fn)

{

echo"Reading$fn:\n";$bz= @bzopen($fn,"r");

if($bz===FALSE){

echo"ERROR: bzopen() failed:$php_errormsg\n";

return;

}$errno=bzerrno($bz);

if($errno!=0){// May detect "DATA_ERROR_MAGIC" (not a BZIP2 file), or "DATA_ERROR"

// (BZIP2 decoding error) and maybe others BZIP2 errors too.echo"ERROR: bzopen(): BZIP2 decoding failed: ",bzerrstr($bz),"\n";

@bzclose($bz);

return;

}

while(!feof($bz) ) {$s=bzread($bz,100);

if($s===FALSE){

echo"ERROR: bzread() failed:$php_errormsg\n";

@bzclose($bz);

return;

}$errno=bzerrno($bz);

if($errno!=0){// May detect "DATA_ERROR" (BZIP2 decoding error) and maybe others

// BZIP2 errors too.echo"ERROR: bzread(): BZIP2 decoding failed: ",bzerrstr($bz),"\n";

@bzclose($bz);

return;

}

echo"read: ",var_export($s,true),"\n";

}

if( !bzclose($bz) ){

echo"ERROR: bzclose() failed:$php_errormsg\n";

}

}// Target file:$fn="test.bz2";// Test 1: writes and read a good BZIP2 file:file_put_contents($fn,bzcompress("Content of the file."));displaysBZIP2File($fn);// works ok.

// Test 2: invalid content, not a BZIP2 file:file_put_contents($fn,"This ia plain text file, no compression at all!");displaysBZIP2File($fn);// ERROR: bzread(): BZIP2 decoding failed: DATA_ERROR_MAGIC

// Test 3: creates a corrupted BZIP2 file:$plain=str_repeat("Quite random string. ",1000);$compressed=bzcompress($plain);$compressed_corrupted=$compressed;$compressed_corrupted[(int)(strlen($compressed)/2)] ='X';// put random char in middlefile_put_contents($fn,$compressed_corrupted);displaysBZIP2File($fn);// Only after some Kbytes of garbage, it tells:

// ERROR: bzread(): BZIP2 decoding failed: DATA_ERROR

// Safe coding against headache, ever.?>