c语言贪吃蛇一直移动,【数组移动面试题】面试问题：贪吃蛇C语言代… - 看准网...

/*蛇越长跑得越快*/

/*作者：SGAFPZ*/

#include

#include

#include

#include

//#include

#include

#include

#include

void food();

void show();

void move();

void turn();

void check();

void ini();

//void calculate();

//int movable[4] = { 0, 1, 1, 0 }; //数组的下标表示方向，0123分别表示上下左右，下同

//int distance[4] = { 9999, 9999, 9999, 9999 };

int dy[4] = { 0, 1, 0, -1 };

int dx[4] = { -1, 0, 1, 0 };

int sum = 5; //蛇总长度

int over = 0;

int speed;

//int foodx, foody; //食物的坐标

char map[17][17];

struct snake {

int x, y; //身体坐标

int dir; //方向(只有蛇头的方向是有用的)

} A[100];

void ini() { //初始化界面

speed = 500;

over = 0;

sum = 5;

//movable[0] = 0; movable[1] = 1; movable[2] = 1; movable[3] = 0;

//distance[0] = 9999; distance[1] = 9999; distance[2] = 9999; distance[3] = 9999;

int i, j;

for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) { //初始化蛇头和蛇身的数据

A[i].dir = 0;

A[i].x = 0;

A[i].y = 0;

}

A[0].x = 1; A[0].y = 1; //地图左上角设置一条长度为5的蛇

A[1].x = 1; A[1].y = 2;

A[2].x = 1; A[2].y = 3;

A[3].x = 1; A[3].y = 4;

A[4].x = 1; A[4].y = 5; A[4].dir = 1;

srand(time(0));

for (i = 0; i < 17; i++) { //设置地图

for (j = 0; j < 17; j++) {

map[i][j] = '*';

}

}

for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {

for (j = 1; j < 16; j++) {

map[i][j] = ' ';

}

}

//map[6][5] = '*'; map[6][6] = '*'; map[6][7] = '*';

//map[7][5] = '*'; map[7][7] = '*';

map[A[4].x][A[4].y] = 'H'; //设置蛇头

for (i = 0; i < sum - 1; i++) { //设置蛇身

map[A[i].x][A[i].y] = 'X';

}

food();

//calculate();

}

void show() { //显示界面

int i, j, x, y;

for (i = 0; i < 17; i++) { //显示界面

for (j = 0; j < 17; j++) {

printf("%c", map[i][j]);

}

printf("\n");

}

while (1) {

Sleep(speed); //界面刷新速度

turn();

move();

if (over) { //设置蛇死掉后可以进行的操作

while (1) {

char ch = _getch();

if (ch == 113) { //输入‘q’结束

return;

}

else if (ch == 114) { //输入‘r’重新开始

ini();

break;

}

}

}

system("cls"); //清屏

for (i = 0; i < 17; i++) { //重新显示界面

for (j = 0; j < 17; j++) {

printf("%c", map[i][j]);

}

printf("\n");

}

//calculate(); //计算并记录蛇头与食物距离

}

}

void food() { //生成食物

int x, y;

while (1) {

x = (int)(15 * rand() / (RAND_MAX + 1.0)); //随机产生一组食物坐标

y = (int)(15 * rand() / (RAND_MAX + 1.0));

if (map[x][y] == ' ') { //如果是空格则在该处生成食物

map[x][y] = 'O';

//foodx = x; //记录食物坐标

//foody = y;

break;

}

}

}

void move() { //蛇移动

int i, x, y;

int t = sum; //t记录当前蛇总长度

check(); //移动前检查按当前方向移动一步后的情况

if (t == sum) { //没有吃到苹果

for (i = 0; i < sum - 1; i++) {

if (i == 0) { //蛇尾坐标处变成空格，把蛇尾坐标变成前一个蛇身的坐标

map[A[i].x][A[i].y] = ' ';

A[i].x = A[i + 1].x;

A[i].y = A[i + 1].y;

}

else { //每个蛇身坐标都变为它前一个蛇身的坐标

A[i].x = A[i + 1].x;

A[i].y = A[i + 1].y;

}

map[A[i].x][A[i].y] = 'X'; //把地图上蛇身坐标处的字符设置成‘X’

}

A[sum - 1].x = A[sum - 1].x + dx[A[sum - 1].dir]; //蛇头按当前方向移动一格

A[sum - 1].y = A[sum - 1].y + dy[A[sum - 1].dir];

map[A[sum - 1].x][A[sum - 1].y] = 'H'; //把地图上蛇头坐标处的字符设置成‘H’

}

else { //吃到苹果(sum会加1)

map[A[sum - 2].x][A[sum - 2].y] = 'X'; //把地图上原蛇头坐标处的字符设置成‘X’

A[sum - 1].x = A[sum - 2].x + dx[A[sum - 2].dir]; //新蛇头的坐标是原蛇头沿当前方向移动一格后的坐标

A[sum - 1].y = A[sum - 2].y + dy[A[sum - 2].dir];

A[sum - 1].dir = A[sum - 2].dir; //新蛇头方向为原蛇头的方向

map[A[sum - 1].x][A[sum - 1].y] = 'H'; //把地图上蛇头坐标处的字符设置成‘H’

food();

}

/*for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) { //记录下能走的方向

x = A[sum - 1].x + dx[i];

y = A[sum - 1].y + dy[i];

if(map[x][y] == ' ' || map[x][y] == 'O') {

movable[i] = 1; //能走就把对应方向的值设置为1

} else {

if(x != A[0].x || y != A[0].y) {

movable[i] = 0; //不能走就把对应方向的值设置为0

} else {

movable[i] = 1;

}

}

}*/

}

void check() { //检查是否死亡或者吃到食物

int x, y, i, j;

x = A[sum - 1].x + dx[A[sum - 1].dir]; //记录按当前方向移动一格后蛇头的坐标

y = A[sum - 1].y + dy[A[sum - 1].dir];

if (map[x][y] == '*' || map[x][y] == 'X') { //如果地图上该坐标处字符为‘*’或‘X’就死亡

if (x != A[0].x || y != A[0].y) { //蛇尾除外

map[8][4] = 'G'; map[8][5] = 'A'; map[8][6] = 'M'; map[8][7] = 'E'; //输出“GAME OVER”

map[8][9] = 'O'; map[8][10] = 'V'; map[8][11] = 'E'; map[8][12] = 'R';

map[8][8] = ' ';

system("cls");

for (i = 0; i < 17; i++) {

for (j = 0; j < 17; j++) {

printf("%c", map[i][j]);

}

printf("\n");

}

printf("Input 'r' to restart\nInput 'q' to quit\n");

over = 1;

}

}

else if (map[x][y] == 'O') { //吃到苹果

sum++; //蛇身总长加1

speed = ((600 - sum * 20)>100) ? (600 - sum * 20) : 100; //速度加快

}

}

void turn() { //转弯

if (_kbhit()) {

char dir = _getch(); //读取输入的键

switch (dir) { //改变方向

case 119: A[sum - 1].dir = (A[sum - 1].dir == 2)?2:0; break;

case 100: A[sum - 1].dir = (A[sum - 1].dir == 3)?3:1; break;

case 115: A[sum - 1].dir = (A[sum - 1].dir == 0)?0:2; break;

case 97: A[sum - 1].dir = (A[sum - 1].dir == 1)?1:3; break;

}

}

}

/*void calculate() { //计算并记录蛇头与食物距离

int i = 0, x, y;

for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

if(movable[i] == 1) { //如果该方向能走，则记录下沿该方向走一步后与食物的距离

x = A[sum - 1].x + dx[i];

y = A[sum - 1].y + dy[i];

distance[i] = abs(foodx-x)+abs(foody-y);

} else { //如果不能走则把距离设置为9999

distance[i] = 9999;

}

}

}*/

int main() {

printf("'w''s''a''d'控制上下左右\n蛇越长跑得越快~~~\n");

printf("按任意键开始\n");

char ch = _getch();

system("cls");

ini();

show();

return 0;

}