matlab的图像比对程序,matlab – 使用直方图比较两个图像

我想找到两个图像的直方图,并使用欧几里德距离找到相似性.我正在尝试使用imhist命令但是它给出了以下错误：

Error using ==> iptcheckinput

Function IMHIST expected its first input, I or X, to be two-dimensional.

我的代码如下：

% read two images

Im1 = imread('1.jpg');

Im2 = imread('2.jpg');

% convert images to type double (range from from 0 to 1 instead of from 0 to 255)

Im1 = im2double(Im1);

Im2 = im2double(Im2);

% Calculate the Normalized Histogram of Image 1 and Image 2

hn1 = imhist(Im1)./numel(Im1);

hn2 = imhist(Im2)./numel(Im2);

% Calculate the histogram error

f = sum((hn1 - hn2).^2);

f; %display the result to console