python怎样用stata_Python 读取stata文件

利用Python读取stata文件，并防止中文乱码。其中 load_large_dta用于读取stata文件，decode_str用于编译中文字符串。

import pandas as pd

import numpy as np

import os

from pyecharts import Geo, Map

def load_large_dta(fname):

import sys

reader = pd.read_stata(fname,iterator=True)

df = pd.DataFrame()

try:

chunk = reader.get_chunk(100*1000)

while len(chunk) > 0:

df = df.append(chunk, ignore_index=True)

chunk = reader.get_chunk(100*1000)

print ('.')

sys.stdout.flush()

except (StopIteration, KeyboardInterrupt):

pass

print('\nloaded {} rows'.format(len(df)))

return df

def deconde_str(string):

"""

解码 dta文件防止 乱码

"""

re = string.encode('latin-1').decode('utf-8')

return re

# example

df_2002_path="C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/企业经纬度数据/final_data_2002.dta"

df_2002=load_large_dta(df_2002_path)

解码字符串实例：