微信收银扫码枪的实现原理你了解吗？

当今互联网之战的源头就是线上支付的竞争，颇有得支付者得"天下"的气势，那么支付背后的实现原理之一的——扫码枪支付今天小艾带你们一探究竟！！！

扫码支付的大致流程是这样的。收银系统扫商品码生成订单->等待用户展示付款码->扫码枪扫描用户付款码->等待第三方支付（微信/支付宝）返回的扣款状态完成订单；本人从事多年php开发工作，下面给大家展示下工作中封装好的微信扫码支付的案例。直接上代码

/**
     * Notes:门店扫码支付
     * User: 小艾
     * Time:下午 4:14
     * DATE:2020/12/9 0009
     */
public function Scantopay(){
        $common = new Common();
        if (request()->isPost()){
            $authCode = input('authCode','');//用户付款码
            $payAmount = input('payAmount','');//订单支付金额
            $outTradeNo = input('outTradeNo','');//订单号$out_trade_no
            $payment_type = input('payment_type',1);//支付方式  1-微信  2-支付宝  3-现金支付
            $weixinpay = new Scantopay();
            if (!empty($authCode) && !empty($payAmount) && !empty($outTradeNo)){
                if($payment_type == 1){//调取微信扫码支付
                    $data = $weixinpay->weixinpay($authCode,$payAmount,$outTradeNo);
                    if($data['return_code']=='SUCCESS'){
                      //订单支付成功扣除门店库存
                        $result = $common->returnway(2000,'支付成功!',$data);
                        return json_encode($result);
                    }else{
                        $result = $common->returnway(4001,'支付支付!',$data);
                        return json_encode($result);

                    }
                }elseif ($payment_type == 2){//调取支付宝扫码支付
                }
            }else{
                $result = $common->returnway(4001,'请求参数不能为空!',[]);
                return json_encode($result);
            }
        }else{
            $result = $common->returnway(4000,'请求方式有误!',[]);
            return json_encode($result);
        }

    }

直接调取上述类方法即可；其他文件代码整合如下修改自己的支付配置即可 ：

<?php

/**
 * 扫码支付
 * 提醒：提交支付请求后微信会同步返回支付结果（没有异步回调通知）。当返回结果为“系统错误”时，商户系统等待5秒后调用【查询订单API】，查询支付实际交易结果；当返回结果为“USERPAYING”时，商户系统可设置间隔时间(建议10秒)重新查询支付结果，直到支付成功或超时(建议30秒)；
 */
namespace app\api\controller;
use think\Controller;
use think\Db;
use think\Input;
use think\facade\Request;
use app\api\controller\Common;
header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin:*");
class Scantopay extends Controller{

    /**
     * @param $authCode//用户付款码
     * @param $payAmount//付款金额，单位:元
     * @param $outTradeNo//你自己的商品订单号
     * @return array
     */
    public function weixinpay($authCode,$payAmount,$outTradeNo){
        header('Content-type:text/html; Charset=utf-8');
        $mchid = '';          //微信支付商户号 PartnerID 通过微信支付商户资料审核后邮件发送
        $appid = '';  //公众号APPID 通过微信支付商户资料审核后邮件发送
        $apiKey = '';   //https://pay.weixin.qq.com 帐户设置-安全设置-API安全-API密钥-设置API密钥
        $orderName = '微信支付';    //订单标题
        $wxPay = new WxpayService($mchid,$appid,$apiKey);

        $wxPay->setTotalFee($payAmount);
        $wxPay->setOutTradeNo($outTradeNo);
        $wxPay->setOrderName($orderName);
        $wxPay->setAuthCode($authCode);
        $arr = $wxPay->createJsBizPackage();
        return $arr;
    }
}


class WxpayService
{
    protected $mchid;
    protected $appid;
    protected $apiKey;
    protected $totalFee;
    protected $outTradeNo;
    protected $orderName;
    protected $authCode;

    public function __construct($mchid = '', $appid = '', $key = '')
    {
        $this->mchid = $mchid;
        $this->appid = $appid;
        $this->apiKey = $key;
    }

    public function setTotalFee($totalFee)
    {
        $this->totalFee = $totalFee;
    }

    public function setOutTradeNo($outTradeNo)
    {
        $this->outTradeNo = $outTradeNo;
    }

    public function setOrderName($orderName)
    {
        $this->orderName = $orderName;
    }

    public function setAuthCode($authCode)
    {
        $this->authCode = $authCode;
    }

    /**
     * 发起订单
     * @return array
     */
    public function createJsBizPackage()
    {
        $config = array(
            'mch_id' => $this->mchid,
            'appid' => $this->appid,
            'key' => $this->apiKey,
            'total_fee' => $this->totalFee,
            'out_trade_no' => $this->outTradeNo,
            'order_name' => $this->orderName,
            'auth_code' => $this->authCode,
        );
        //$orderName = iconv('GBK','UTF-8',$orderName);
        $unified = array(
            'appid' => $config['appid'],
            'attach' => 'pay',             //商家数据包，原样返回，如果填写中文，请注意转换为utf-8
            'body' => $config['order_name'],
            'mch_id' => $config['mch_id'],
            'nonce_str' => self::createNonceStr(),
            'out_trade_no' => $config['out_trade_no'],
            'spbill_create_ip' => '127.0.0.1',
            'total_fee' => intval($config['total_fee'] * 100),       //单位 转为分
            'auth_code' => $config['auth_code'],     //收款码,
            'device_info' => 'dedemao001',        //终端设备号(商户自定义，如门店编号)
//            'limit_pay'=>'no_credit'            //指定支付方式  no_credit--指定不能使用信用卡支付
        );
        $unified['sign'] = self::getSign($unified, $config['key']);
        $responseXml = self::curlPost('https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/micropay', self::arrayToXml($unified));
        $unifiedOrder = simplexml_load_string($responseXml, 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA);
        if ($unifiedOrder === false) {
            die('parse xml error');
        }
        if ($unifiedOrder->return_code != 'SUCCESS') {
            die('支付失败：错误码：' . $unifiedOrder->err_code . '。错误码说明：https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/api/micropay.php?chapter=9_10&index=1#7');
        }
        if ($unifiedOrder->result_code != 'SUCCESS') {
            die('支付失败：错误码：' . $unifiedOrder->err_code . '。错误码说明：https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/api/micropay.php?chapter=9_10&index=1#7');
        }
        return (array)$unifiedOrder;
    }

    public function notify()
    {
        $config = array(
            'mch_id' => $this->mchid,
            'appid' => $this->appid,
            'key' => $this->apiKey,
        );
        $postStr = $GLOBALS["HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA"];
        $postObj = simplexml_load_string($postStr, 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA);
        if ($postObj === false) {
            die('parse xml error');
        }
        if ($postObj->return_code != 'SUCCESS') {
            die($postObj->return_msg);
        }
        if ($postObj->result_code != 'SUCCESS') {
            die($postObj->err_code);
        }
        $arr = (array)$postObj;
        unset($arr['sign']);
        if (self::getSign($arr, $config['key']) == $postObj->sign) {
            echo '<xml><return_code><![CDATA[SUCCESS]]></return_code><return_msg><![CDATA[OK]]></return_msg></xml>';
            return $postObj;
        }
    }

    /**
     * curl get
     *
     * @param string $url
     * @param array $options
     * @return mixed
     */
    public static function curlGet($url = '', $options = array())
    {
        $ch = curl_init($url);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);
        if (!empty($options)) {
            curl_setopt_array($ch, $options);
        }
        //https请求 不验证证书和host
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
        $data = curl_exec($ch);
        curl_close($ch);
        return $data;
    }

    public static function curlPost($url = '', $postData = '', $options = array())
    {
        if (is_array($postData)) {
            $postData = http_build_query($postData);
        }
        $ch = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postData);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30); //设置cURL允许执行的最长秒数
        if (!empty($options)) {
            curl_setopt_array($ch, $options);
        }
        //https请求 不验证证书和host
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
        $data = curl_exec($ch);
        curl_close($ch);
        return $data;
    }

    public static function createNonceStr($length = 16)
    {
        $chars = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789';
        $str = '';
        for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
            $str .= substr($chars, mt_rand(0, strlen($chars) - 1), 1);
        }
        return $str;
    }

    public static function arrayToXml($arr)
    {
        $xml = "<xml>";
        foreach ($arr as $key => $val) {
            if (is_numeric($val)) {
                $xml .= "<" . $key . ">" . $val . "</" . $key . ">";
            } else
                $xml .= "<" . $key . "><![CDATA[" . $val . "]]></" . $key . ">";
        }
        $xml .= "</xml>";
        return $xml;
    }

    /**
     * 获取签名
     */
    public static function getSign($params, $key)
    {
        ksort($params, SORT_STRING);
        $unSignParaString = self::formatQueryParaMap($params, false);
        $signStr = strtoupper(md5($unSignParaString . "&key=" . $key));
        return $signStr;
    }

    protected static function formatQueryParaMap($paraMap, $urlEncode = false)
    {
        $buff = "";
        ksort($paraMap);
        foreach ($paraMap as $k => $v) {
            if (null != $v && "null" != $v) {
                if ($urlEncode) {
                    $v = urlencode($v);
                }
                $buff .= $k . "=" . $v . "&";
            }
        }
        $reqPar = '';
        if (strlen($buff) > 0) {
            $reqPar = substr($buff, 0, strlen($buff) - 1);
        }
        return $reqPar;
    }
}

下篇文章写支付宝的扫码枪实例！欢迎━(｀∀´)ノ亻!探讨