去除小面积轮廓 java_OpenCV提取轮廓(去掉面积小的轮廓)

#include

#include "cv.h"

#include "cxcore.h"

#include "highgui.h"

#include

using namespace std;

#pragma comment(lib,"cv.lib")

#pragma comment(lib,"cxcore.lib")

#pragma comment(lib,"highgui.lib")

struct Position

{

int x,y;

};

double per[256];//保存灰度概率

IplImage *FindCountours(IplImage* src,IplImage *pContourImg);

int ImageStretchByHistogram(IplImage *src,IplImage *dst);

IplImage* Hist_Equalization(IplImage *srcimg);

void proBorder(IplImage *src); //边界的处理

void GetBackImage(IplImage* src,IplImage* src_back);

void Threshold(IplImage *src);

int GetThreshold(double *const prob);

void Getprobability(IplImage *src);

double Eccentricity(IplImage *src);

void main()

{

//IplImage * src = cvLoadImage("C:\\image19\\A634.jpg",-1);//灰度图的方式载入

IplImage * src = cvLoadImage("C:\\image19\\A857.jpg",-1);

IplImage * dst = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(src),IPL_DEPTH_8U,3);

IplImage *src_back = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(src),IPL_DEPTH_8U,src->nChannels);

GetBackImage(src,src_back);

dst = FindCountours(src_back,dst);

cvNamedWindow("test",CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);

cvShowImage("test",dst);

cvWaitKey(0);

cvReleaseImage(&src);

cvReleaseImage(&dst);

}

void GetBackImage(IplImage* src,IplImage* src_back)

{

//cvCvtColor(src,src,CV_RGB2GRAY);//灰度化

IplImage *tmp = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(src),IPL_DEPTH_8U,3);

// 创建结构元素

IplConvKernel  *element = cvCreateStructuringElementEx( 2, 2, 0, 0, CV_SHAPE_ELLIPSE,0);

//用该结构对源图象进行数学形态学的开操作后，估计背景亮度

cvErode(src,tmp,element,9);

//使用任意结构元素腐蚀图像

cvDilate(tmp,src_back, element,9);

//使用任意结构元素膨胀图像

}

IplImage *FindCountours(IplImage* src,IplImage *pContourImg)

{

CvMemStorage *storage = cvCreateMemStorage(0); //提取轮廓需要的储存容量为默认KB

CvSeq * pcontour = 0;  //提取轮廓的序列指针

IplImage *temp = cvCreateImage(cvGe