c++ tcp socket client demo_socket client c++-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39926429/article/details/122165827

本文提供了一个在C++ Builder和Visual Studio环境下实现TCP Socket客户端的示例代码，包括`MySocketClient`类的创建、连接、发送数据及关闭连接的方法。客户端能够连接到本地127.0.0.1的5000端口并发送'Hello!'消息。

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//本文描述了c++ builder和vs 平台的tcp socket 客户端 demo.

//调试通过

//2.main.cpp

//#include "pch.h"// vs 平台

#include <iostream>
#include "MySocketClient.h"

using namespace std;

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])//c++ builder ,vs 平台需更换成 int main()
{MySocketClient Client;
Client.MySend();
system("pause");
return 0;
}

//1.创建MySocketClient类

//MySocketClien.h

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

#ifndef MySocketClientH
#define MySocketClientH
#include <winsock2.h>
//#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class MySocketClient
{public:
   MySocketClient();
   ~MySocketClient();
public   :
   int Open() ;
   int Close();

public :
bool Connected;
int MySend();
private:
   WSADATA wsaData;
   sockaddr_in sockAddr;
   SOCKET sock;
   void GetHighLowByte(const short data, unsigned char& HByte, unsigned char& LByte);
};
#endif

//--------------------------------------

//MySocketClient.cpp

//#include "pch.h"// vs 平台
//#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")// vs 平台
//#pragma warning(disable:4996)// vs 平台
#include "MySocketClient.h"
MySocketClient::MySocketClient()

{Open();
}

MySocketClient::~MySocketClient()
{Close();
}

int MySocketClient::Close()
{closesocket(sock);
//终止使用 DLL
   WSACleanup();
   Connected=false;
   return 0;
}

int MySocketClient::Open()
{  WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData);
//创建套接字
sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
memset(&sockAddr, 0, sizeof(sockAddr)); //每个字节都用0填充
sockAddr.sin_family = PF_INET;
   sockAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
sockAddr.sin_port = htons(5000);
   int ret=connect(sock, (SOCKADDR*)&sockAddr, sizeof(SOCKADDR));
   if (ret==0)
{Connected=true;
   }
   return ret;
}
int MySocketClient::MySend()
{char str1[100]={0};
   sprintf(str1,"%s" ,"Hello!");
//   ofstream test("d:\\Test.txt");
// if (test.is_open())
//   { test<<str1;
//       test.close();
// }
   int m=strlen(str1);
   std::cout<<str1;
   std::cout<<"\n"<<strlen(str1)<<std::endl;
   send(sock, str1, strlen(str1), NULL);//-------------注意长度
   char szBuffer[MAXBYTE] = { 0 };
//   recv(sock, szBuffer, MAXBYTE, NULL);//接收，视情况
//   std::cout<<szBuffer<<std::endl;//
   std::cout<<strlen(szBuffer)<<std::endl;
}