java实现网络编程_java网络编程 实现极简单的聊天功能

//Shanghai.javaimportjava.net.*;importjava.awt.*;importjava.awt.event.*;importjavax.swing.*;publicclassShanghai{publicstaticvoidmain(Stringargs[]){ShanghaiFrameshanghaiWi...

//Shanghai.java

import java.net.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class Shanghai {

public static void main(String args[]) {

ShanghaiFrame shanghaiWin=new ShanghaiFrame();

}

}

class ShanghaiFrame extends JFrame implements Runnable,ActionListener

{ JTextField out_message=new JTextField(10);

JTextArea in_message=new JTextArea();

JButton send=new JButton("发送");

ShanghaiFrame() {

setTitle("我是上海");

setSize(400,200);

setVisible(true);

send.addActionListener(this);

JPanel pSouth=new JPanel();

pSouth.add(out_message);

pSouth.add(send);

add(pSouth,"South");

add(new JScrollPane(in_message),"Center");

validate();

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

Thread thread=new Thread(this);

thread.start();//线程负责接收数据包

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) { //点击按扭发送数据包

byte buffer[]=out_message.getText().trim().getBytes();

try{ InetAddress address=InetAddress.getByName("192.168.1.108");//127.0.0.1

DatagramPacket data_pack=

new DatagramPacket(buffer,buffer.length, address,888);

DatagramSocket mail_data=new DatagramSocket();

mail_data.send(data_pack);

String str = out_message.getText();

in_message.append(str+"\n");

out_message.setText(null);

}

catch(Exception e){}

}

public void run() { // 接收数据包

DatagramPacket pack=null;

DatagramSocket mail_data=null;

byte data[]=new byte[8192];

try{ pack=new DatagramPacket(data,data.length);

mail_data=new DatagramSocket(666);

}

catch(Exception e){}

while(true) {

if(mail_data==null) break;

else

try{ mail_data.receive(pack);

String message=new String(pack.getData(),0,pack.getLength());

in_message.append("收到数据是："+message+"\n");

}

catch(Exception e){}

}

}

}

还有一个java文件为 Beijing.java 代码内容基本一样 除了这句端口号改为666 DatagramPacket data_pack=new DatagramPacket(buffer,buffer.length, address,666); 这两个java 文件在同一台电脑运行后 两个窗口可以互发信息 我想问的是 如果这两个程序分别运行在不同电脑 还能实现互发信息吗?如果不行应该怎么修改或是电脑要怎么设置？

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