python飞机大战教学_python实现飞机大战

此文实例给亲们分享了python实现飞机大战的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

实现的效果如下：

主程序代码如下：

import pygame

from plane_sprites import *

class PlaneGame(object):

"""飞机大战主游戏"""

def __init__(self):

print("游戏初始化")

# 1，绘制屏幕窗口

self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode(SCREEN_RECT.size)

# 2，创建时钟

self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()

# 3，调用私有方法，精灵和精灵组的创建

self.sprite_creat()

# 4,设置定时器事件，创建敌机

pygame.time.set_timer(CREATE_ENEMY_EVENT, 400)

pygame.time.set_timer(HERO_FIRE_EVENT, 200)

def sprite_creat(self):

bg1 = BackGround()

bg2 = BackGround(True)

self.bg_group = pygame.sprite.Group(bg1, bg2)

self.enemy_group = pygame.sprite.Group()

# 创建英雄的精灵和精灵组

self.hero = Hero()

self.hero_group = pygame.sprite.Group(self.hero)

def start_game(self):

print("游戏开始。。。")

while True:

# 1，设置刷新帧率

self.clock.tick(FRAME_PER_SEC)

# 2，事件监听

self.__event_handle()

# 3，碰撞检测

self.__check_collide()

# 4，更新/绘制精灵和精灵组

self.__updtae_sprites()

# 5，更新显示

pygame.display.update()

def __event_handle(self):

for event in pygame.event.get():

if event.type == pygame.QUIT:

PlaneGame.__game_over()

elif event.type == CREATE_ENEMY_EVENT:

print("敌机出场。。。")

# 创建敌机精灵

enemy = Enemy()

# 敌机精灵添加到敌机精灵组

self.enemy_group.add(enemy)

elif event.type == HERO_FIRE_EVENT:

self.hero.fire()

# 移动英雄

keys_pressed = pygame.key.get_pressed()

if keys_pressed[pygame.K_RIGHT]:

self.hero.speed = 5

elif keys_pressed[pygame.K_LEFT]:

self.hero.speed = -5

else:

self.hero.speed = 0

def __check_collide(self):

pygame.sprite.groupcollide(self.hero.bullets, self.enemy_group, True, True)

enemies = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(self.hero, self.enemy_group, True)

if len(enemies) > 0:

self.hero.kill()

PlaneGame.__game_over()

def __updtae_sprites(self):

self.bg_group.update()

self.bg_group.draw(self.screen)

self.enemy_group.update()

self.enemy_group.draw(self.screen)

self.hero_group.update()

self.hero_group.draw(self.screen)

self.hero.bullets.update()

self.hero.bullets.draw(self.screen)

@staticmethod

def __game_over():

print("游戏结束了")

pygame.quit()

exit()

if __name__ == '__main__':

# 创建游戏对象

game = PlaneGame()

# 启动游戏

game.start_game()

各个类的代码如下：

import pygame

import random

# 屏幕大小

SCREEN_RECT = pygame.Rect(0, 0, 480, 700)

# 刷新帧率

FRAME_PER_SEC = 60

# 创建敌机的定时器常量

CREATE_ENEMY_EVENT = pygame.USEREVENT

# 创建发射子弹事件常量

HERO_FIRE_EVENT = pygame.USEREVENT + 1

class GameSprite(pygame.sprite.Sprite):

def __init__(self, image_name, speed=1):

super().__init__()

self.image = pygame.image.load(image_name)

self.rect = self.image.get_rect()

self.speed = speed

def update(self):

self.rect.y += self.speed

class BackGround(GameSprite):

def __init__(self, is_alt=False):

super().__init__("./feiji/background.png")

if is_alt:

self.rect.y = -self.rect.height

def update(self):

self.rect.y += self.speed

# self.speed += 0.0001

# 判断背景图片是否移出屏幕窗口

if self.rect.y > SCREEN_RECT.height:

self.rect.y = -self.rect.height

class Enemy(GameSprite):

def __init__(self):

super().__init__("./feiji/enemy0.png")

# 随机敌机的速度

self.speed = random.randint(2, 5)

# 随机敌机的水平位置

self.rect.x = random.randint(0, (SCREEN_RECT.width-self.rect.width))

def update(self):

super().update()

# 判断敌机是否移出屏幕

if self.rect.y > SCREEN_RECT.height:

print("飞出屏幕。。。")

# 将敌机从敌机精灵组中删除

self.kill()

def __del__(self):

print("删除敌机")

class Hero(GameSprite):

"""英雄类"""

def __init__(self):

super(Hero, self).__init__("./feiji/hero1.png", 0)

self.rect.centerx = SCREEN_RECT.centerx

self.rect.bottom = SCREEN_RECT.bottom - 80

self.bullets = pygame.sprite.Group()

def update(self):

self.rect.x += self.speed

if self.rect.x <= 0:

self.rect.x = 0

elif self.rect.x >= (SCREEN_RECT.width - self.rect.width):

self.rect.x = SCREEN_RECT.width - self.rect.width

def fire(self):

# 创建子弹精灵

bullet = Bullet()

# 设置子弹精灵的位置

bullet.rect.bottom = self.rect.y -5

bullet.rect.centerx = self.rect.centerx

# 将子弹精灵添加到子弹精灵组中去

self.bullets.add(bullet)

class Bullet(GameSprite):

def __init__(self):

super(Bullet, self).__init__('./feiji/bullet.png', -2)

def update(self):

super(Bullet, self).update()

if self.rect.y <= 0:

self.kill()

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本文来源：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42489971/article/details/81461967