python拉普拉斯算子滤波_数学之路-python计算实战(21)-机器视觉-拉普拉斯线性滤波...

拉普拉斯线性滤波,.边缘检測

Laplacian

Calculates the Laplacian of an image.C++:void Laplacian(InputArray src, OutputArray dst, int ddepth, int ksize=1, double scale=1, double delta=0, int borderType=BORDER_DEFAULT )Python:cv2.Laplacian(src, ddepth[, dst[, ksize[, scale[, delta[, borderType]]]]]) → dstC:void cvLaplace(const CvArr* src, CvArr* dst, int aperture_size=3 )Python:cv.Laplace(src, dst, apertureSize=3) → NoneParameters:src – Source image.

dst – Destination image of the same size and the same number of channels as src .

ddepth – Desired depth of the destination image.

ksize – Aperture size used to compute the second-derivative filters. See getDerivKernels() for details. The size must be positive and odd.

scale – Optional scale factor for the computed Laplacian values. By default, no scaling is applied. See getDerivKernels() for details.

delta – Optional delta value that is added to the results prior to storing them in dst .

borderType – Pixel extrapolation method. SeeborderInterpolate() for details.

The function calculates the Laplacian of the source image by adding up the second x and y derivatives calculated using the Sobel operator:

This is done when ksize > 1 . When ksize == 1 , the Laplacian is computed by filtering the image with the following

 aperture:

Laplace

计算图像的 Laplacian 变换void cvLaplace( const CvArr* src, CvArr* dst, int aperture_size=3 );src输入图像.dst输出图像.aperture_size核大小 (与 cvSobel 中定义一样).

函数 cvLaplace 计算输入图像的 Laplacian变换，方法是先用 sobel 算子计算二阶 x- 和 y- 差分，再求和:

对 aperture_size=1 则给出最快计算结果，相当于对图像採用例如以下内核做卷积：

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

#线性锐化滤波，拉普拉斯图像变换

#code:myhaspl@myhaspl.com

import cv2

fn="test6.jpg"

myimg=cv2.imread(fn)

img=cv2.cvtColor(myimg,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)

jgimg=cv2.Laplacian(img,-1)

cv2.imshow('src',img)

cv2.imshow('dst',jgimg)

cv2.waitKey()

cv2.destroyAllWindows()