ubuntu开机自动启动mongod

【转】https://blog.csdn.net/donggege214/article/details/52679229

1、创建/etc/init.d/mongodb文件，并填入脚本内容： 

(1) sudo gedit /etc/init.d/mongodb 

(2) 在弹出的编辑编辑窗口中写入下列内容并保存，退出

#!/bin/sh

### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:     mongodb
# Required-Start:
# Required-Stop:
# Default-Start:        2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:         0 1 6
# Short-Description: mongodb
# Description: mongo db server
### END INIT INFO

. /lib/lsb/init-functions

PROGRAM=/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod
MONGOPID=`ps -ef | grep 'mongod' | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}'`

test -x $PROGRAM || exit 0
case "$1" in
  start)
     ulimit -n 3000
     log_begin_msg "Starting MongoDB server"
     $PROGRAM -f /etc/mongod.conf
     log_end_msg 0
     ;;
  stop)
     log_begin_msg "Stopping MongoDB server"
     if [ ! -z "$MONGOPID" ]; then
        kill -15 $MONGOPID
     fi
     log_end_msg 0
     ;;
  status)
     ;;
  *)
     log_success_msg "Usage: /etc/init.d/mongodb {start|stop|status}"
     exit 1
esac
exit 0

2、回到终端，修改文件权限，使脚本可执行 

sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/mongodb 

3、注册开机脚本 

sudo update-rc.d mongodb defaults（移除用update-rc.d -f mongodb remove） 

4、开启服务并测试连接： 
sudo service mongodb start（停止服务用sudo service mongodb stop） 

sudo mongo