SSH连接错误WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!

原因：目标主机发生变化（比如更换机器），导致目标主机ECDSA密钥发生更改。
解决办法：（目标主机安全的前提下）删除旧的秘钥，重新连接。

Windows

报错：

@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
@    WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!     @
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!
Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!
It is also possible that a host key has just been changed.
The fingerprint for the ECDSA key sent by the remote host is
SHA256:elzHhMpRAeFeF4nCLl/iSiaBOvaP7fu3q0hj2KZaK3I.
Please contact your system administrator.
Add correct host key in C:\\Users\\xiaoming/.ssh/known_hosts to get rid of this message.
Offending ECDSA key in C:\\Users\\xiaoming/.ssh/known_hosts:4
ECDSA host key for 192.168.200.18 has changed and you have requested strict checking.
Host key verification failed.

根据提示打开密钥存储文件，删除错误的ip那一行（存储路径在报错中会给出，例：C:\Users\xiaoming\.ssh\known_hosts）
文件内容：

Linux（Ubuntu18）

报错：

@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
@    WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!     @
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!
Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!
It is also possible that a host key has just been changed.
The fingerprint for the ECDSA key sent by the remote host is
SHA256:elzHhMpRAeFeF4nCLl/iSiaBOvaP7fu3q0hj2KZaK3I.
Please contact your system administrator.
Add correct host key in /root/.ssh/known_hosts to get rid of this message.
Offending ECDSA key in /root/.ssh/known_hosts:4
  remove with:
  ssh-keygen -f "/root/.ssh/known_hosts" -R "192.168.200.18"
ECDSA host key for 192.168.200.18 has changed and you have requested strict checking.
Host key verification failed.

存储文件内没有明文的ip标识，所以只能通过提示的命令删除（也许清空整个文件也可以）

ssh-keygen -f "/root/.ssh/known_hosts" -R "192.168.200.18"